# 27kay > Stay up to date with the latest news and updates from 27kay blog. Get all the information you need in one place. --- ## Pages - [About](https://27kay.com/about): Our Mission At 27kay, our speciality is simplifying ISO 27001 for your business. Our Story Founded by information security expert... - [ISO 27001 Consulting Services](https://27kay.com/): From idea to certification, our ISO 27001 consulting services simplify the complex process and ensure information security and compliance. - [Free Resources](https://27kay.com/free-resources): Notion Templates Follow us on LinkedIn and Twitter - [Resources](https://27kay.com/resources): Notion Templates Follow us on LinkedIn and Twitter - [Contact us](https://27kay.com/contact): Get in TouchReach out to us. We're here to assist you and answer your queries. Contact UsFind our contact details... - [The 27kay blog](https://27kay.com/blog): Stay up to date with the latest news and updates from 27kay blog. Get all the information you need in one place. - [ISO 27001: Answers to Common Questions](https://27kay.com/iso-27001): What is ISO 27001? ISO/IEC 27001:2022, also known as ISO 27001, is an international standard that provides a framework for... - [Impressum](https://27kay.com/impressum): 27kay OÜ Website: 27kayOwner: 27kay OÜAddress: Sepapaja 6, 15551 Tallinn, EstoniaEmail: hey@27kay. comPhone: +372 712 0702Legally responsible contact person: Lyudmil... - [Terms of Use](https://27kay.com/terms): Use of the Website You may use the website for personal, non-commercial purposes only. You may not use the website - [Privacy Policy](https://27kay.com/privacy): Introduction 27kay OÜ (“27kay”) is committed to protecting the privacy of its users. This Privacy Policy outlines the types of --- ## Posts - [ISO 27001 Clause 8.3: Information security risk treatment](https://27kay.com/iso-27001-clause-8-3-information-security-risk-treatment): Master the essentials of ISO 27001 Clause 8.3: Discover best practices for implementing risk treatment in information security management. - [ISO 27001 Clause 8.2: Information security risk assessment](https://27kay.com/iso-27001-clause-8-2-information-security-risk-assessment): Get ready to ace information security risk assessments with ISO 27001 Clause 8.2. Discover the essential steps to protect your assets. - [ISO 27001:2022 Amendment 1 - Climate Action for Businesses](https://27kay.com/iso-27001-2022-amendment-1-climate-action-for-businesses): Learn how the ISO 27001:2022 Amendment 1 addresses climate change risks for your businesses. Get prepared for this change. - [ISO 27001 Clause 8.1: ​Operational planning and control](https://27kay.com/iso-27001-clause-8-1-operational-planning-and-control): Master ISO 27001 Clause 8.1 with our comprehensive guide. key tips, and insights to ensure your organization's compliance. - [ISO 27001 Clause 7.5.3: Control of documented information](https://27kay.com/iso-27001-clause-7-5-3-control-of-documented-information): Learn how ISO 27001 Clause 7.5.3 helps organizations control documented information to ensure compliance and protect sensitive data. - [ISO 27001 Clause 7.5.2: Documented Information - Creating and Updating](https://27kay.com/iso-27001-clause-7-5-2-documented-information-creating-and-updating): Discover the importance of ISO 27001's Clause 7.5.2 for secure document management. Follow these guidelines for ISO 27001 compliance. - [ISO 27001 Clause 7.5.1: Documented Information - General Requirements](https://27kay.com/iso-27001-clause-7-5-1-documented-information-geenral-requirements): Unveiling ISO 27001 Clause 7.5.1 in simple terms: Learn what it covers and how to manage your ISMS effectively. - [ISO 27001: A Brief History of the Information Security Standard](https://27kay.com/iso-27001-a-brief-history-of-the-information-security-standard): Discover the origins, evolution and history of ISO 27001, the internationally recognized standard for information security management. - [ISO 27001 Clause 7.4: Communication](https://27kay.com/iso-27001-clause-7-4-communication): Implement ISO 27001 Clause 7.4: Communication to enhance communication practices and strengthen your organization's information security. - [ISO 27001 Clause 7.3: Awareness](https://27kay.com/iso-27001-clause-7-3-awareness): Discover the importance of Clause 7.3 on Awareness in ISO 27001 and how it puts people at the heart of information security. - [ISO 27001 Clause 7.2: Competence](https://27kay.com/iso-27001-clause-7-2-competence): ISO 27001 Clause 7.2: Competence is key to information security. Find out how to assess and enhance the skills and knowledge of your team. - [ISO 27001 Clause 7.1: Resources](https://27kay.com/iso-27001-clause-7-1-resources): Guide to ISO 27001 Clause 7.1 on Resources. Avoid resourcing mistakes and discover key success factors for effective resource allocation. - [ISO 27001 Clause 6.3: Planning of Changes](https://27kay.com/iso-27001-planning-of-changes): Discover the importance of Clause 6.3 in ISO 27001 and how it guides the planning of information security management system changes. - [ISO 27001 Clause 6.2: Information security objectives and planning to achieve them](https://27kay.com/iso-27001-information-security-objectives): Learn how to implement ISO 27001 Clause 6.2 and establish clear information security objectives for your organization. - [ISO 27001 Clause 6.1: Actions to address risks and opportunities](https://27kay.com/iso-27001-manage-risks-and-opportunities): Managing Risks and Opportunities for ISO 27001 Compliance Implementing an information security management system (ISMS) compliant with ISO 27001 can - [ISO 27001:2022 SoA Notion Template](https://27kay.com/iso-27001-soa-notion-template): Simplify the ISO 27001 SoA process with an Notion template. Easily collaborate, customize, and integrate it in your documentation. - [ISO 27001 Clause 5.3: Organisational roles, responsibilities and authorities](https://27kay.com/iso-27001-roles-responsibilities-authorities): Guide to ISO 27001 Clause 5.3: Learn best practices for assigning and reporting on information security roles and responsibilities. - [ISO 27001 Clause 5.2: Information Security Policy for Your Business](https://27kay.com/iso-27001-information-security-policy): Do you run a startup, small business or a fully remote SaaS company? Are you looking to strengthen your information - [ISO 27001 Clause 5.1: Demonstrating Leadership for Information Security Management](https://27kay.com/iso-27001-leadership-commitment): If you’re leading a startup, small business, or distributed team, implementing an information security management system (ISMS) like ISO 27001 - [ISO 27001 Clause 4.4: Establishing an Information Security Management System](https://27kay.com/iso-27001-establish-isms): Discover how ISO 27001 Clause 4.4 can help you establish and improve your Information Security Management System (ISMS). - [ISO 27001 Clause 4.3: Mastering ISMS Scope for Startups & SMBs](https://27kay.com/iso-27001-isms-scope-guide): Unlock the power of ISO 27001 Clause 4.3 for your business. Learn how to define your ISMS scope, protect critical assets, and boost security. - [ISO 27001 Clause 4.2: Master Interested Parties | Ultimate Guide](https://27kay.com/iso-27001-clause-4-2-interested-parties): Unlock the power of ISO 27001 Clause 4.2 for startups and SMEs. Learn to identify interested parties, meet their needs, and boost your ISMS. Expert tips and real-world examples inside. - [ISO 27001 Clause 4.1: Understanding Your Organisation's Context](https://27kay.com/iso-27001-clause-4-1-understanding-organisation-context): What is ISO 27001 Clause 4.1? Discover why understanding organizational context is crucial for information security. - [Turn Your Team Into Cyber Security Superstars](https://27kay.com/turn-your-team-into-cyber-security-superstars): Hey there! 👋 With October being Cyber Security Awareness Month, it’s the perfect time to turn your employees into your - [How to Create an ISO 27001-Compliant Information Security Policy](https://27kay.com/how-to-create-information-security-policy-iso-27001): Developing and maintaining an effective information security policy is critical to any ISO 27001 compliance program. For startups, small businesses, - [The PDCA Cycle: Guide to Implementing it for ISO 27001](https://27kay.com/beginners-guide-to-pdca-for-iso-27001): Discover the power of PDCA cycle for ISO 27001 implementation. Learn how to plan, execute, check, and act to continuously improve your ISMS. - [Secure Your Information Assets with the CIA Triad in ISO 27001](https://27kay.com/cia-triad-in-iso-27001): Hey there 👋! As a startup or small business navigating the world of information security, you may have come across - [ISO 27018 - Strengthening Cloud Data Privacy and Security](https://27kay.com/iso-27018-cloud-data-privacy-security): In our digital age, data security is more crucial than ever before. As organisations adopt cloud solutions and remote work - [Notion: Free ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Update Kit](https://27kay.com/notion-iso-iec-27001-2022-update-kit): The ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Update Kit in Notion includes changes to ISMS, 11 new controls in Annex A, mappings between 2013 - [ISO 27017 - The Code of Practice for Cloud Security](https://27kay.com/iso-27017-guide-cloud-security): Cloud computing has revolutionised the way many organisations operate. The flexibility, scalability, and cost savings offered by cloud services are - [C5: A Complete Guide to the Cloud Computing Compliance Criteria Catalogue](https://27kay.com/c5-cloud-security-attestation-guide): Let me start with a pop quiz – do you know where your data is? 🤔 I thought so! As - [Free Tool to Simplify Your ISO 27001:2022 Migration](https://27kay.com/migrate-iso-27001-2022-free-tool): As an information security consultant, I know firsthand how challenging it can be for organisations to transition to a new - [Crafting an Effective Statement of Applicability for ISO 27001 📜](https://27kay.com/iso-27001-statement-of-applicability): Hey there cybersecurity friends! 👋 As an experienced ISO 27001 consultant, I know first-hand how crucial yet confusing the Statement - [Demystifying the Context of the Organisation for ISO 27001 📝](https://27kay.com/iso-27001-context-of-the-organisation): Hi there! 👋 If you’re reading this, you’re likely considering implementing an Information Security Management System (ISMS) aligned with ISO - [The Cultural Revolution in Information Security: Startups, Meet ISO 27001 👋](https://27kay.com/cultivating-information-security-culture-startups-iso-27001): Have you ever wondered how to build a fortress out of a startup? 💪 No, I’m not talking about stone - [The Rise of AI in Information Security: A Game Changer for Startups and Remote Businesses 🚀](https://27kay.com/leveraging-ai-iso27001-for-information-security-digital-age): Let’s take a moment to talk about the elephant in the digital room – AI in information security 🔐. In - [ISO 27001 for IoT Security: A Guide to Securing Your Connected World](https://27kay.com/iso-27001-and-the-internet-of-things-iot-securing-a-connected-world): 🔒 Securing Your IoT Devices: ISO 27001 and the Connected World 🔒 👋 Today, we’re diving into the fascinating realm - [Document Your Way to ISO 27001:2022 Compliance](https://27kay.com/documenting-for-iso-27001-2022-compliance-guide): ISO 27001 is the world’s leading information security standard, providing control requirements to create an Information Security Management System (ISMS). - [From Information Security to Data Privacy: The Next Level with ISO 27701 Integration](https://27kay.com/iso-27701-and-iso-27001): ISO 27701 is a worldwide standard that provides guidance on establishing, implementing, maintaining, and improving a privacy information management system - [Embracing Change: Navigating the Key Updates in ISO 27001:2022 for Enhanced Information Security Management](https://27kay.com/navigating-updates-iso-27001-2022-information-security-management): 🔒 Get ready for a new and improved version of the world’s leading information security standard! The ISO has just - [Boost Your Organisation's Information Security with ISO 27001](https://27kay.com/boost-information-security-implementing-iso27001-guide): Are you looking to take your organisation’s information security to the next level? 🚀 Implementing the ISO 27001 standard can - [Key Data Privacy Standards and Frameworks for Organisations](https://27kay.com/data-privacy-standards-frameworks-organisations): Data privacy has become a critical issue for businesses worldwide. With data breaches on the rise, customers are increasingly concerned - [ISO 27001 and GDPR: Protecting Sensitive Information and Ensuring Privacy](https://27kay.com/iso-27001-gdpr-data-protection-privacy): The Dynamic Duo of Data Protection Welcome, fearless reader, to the thrilling world of data protection and privacy, where two - [Master ISO 27001 & SOC 2: Boost Security and Defeat Cybercriminals!](https://27kay.com/iso-27001-soc-2-boost-security-defeat-cybercriminals): Welcome, brave reader, to the treacherous digital realm, where cybercriminals lie in wait, eager to snatch your invaluable data. 🦈 - [Fortify Your Business: Mastering Information Security with ISO 27001 and Cyber Essentials Certification](https://27kay.com/mastering-information-security-iso-27001-cyber-essentials): 🔐 Are You Ready to Secure Your Sensitive Information? ISO 27001 & Cyber Essentials to the Rescue! 😱 The Harsh - [Integrating ISO 27001 and ISO 22301: Aligning Information Security and Business Continuity Management](https://27kay.com/integrating-iso-27001-and-iso-22301-aligning-information-security-and-business-continuity-management): I usually talk about ISO27001 extensively as this is the standard where most of my expertise is. However, it is - [New EU Cybersecurity Measures Take Effect: NIS2 Directive and CER Directive Raise the Bar for Information Security Standards](https://27kay.com/new-eu-cybersecurity-measures-nis2-cer-directive): The Directive on measures for a high common level of cybersecurity across the Union (the “NIS2 Directive”) and the Directive - [Unlock the Benefits of ISO 27001 Certification for Your Small to Medium Business: A Short Summary](https://27kay.com/unlock-the-benefits-of-iso-27001-certification-for-your-small-to-medium-business-a-short-summary): As a small to medium business (SMB), navigating the ever-evolving landscape of information security can be overwhelming. With the increase - [Understanding the Differences between ISO 31700 and ISO 27701: A Guide to Implementing Comprehensive Privacy Management Systems](https://27kay.com/differences-between-iso-31700-and-iso-27701-privacy-management-systems): I already shared with you yesterday about the upcoming release of ISO 31700. While preparing it, I was sure that - [International Privacy Standard: ISO Adopts Privacy by Design as ISO 31700, Offers New Guidelines for Consumer Data Protection](https://27kay.com/international-privacy-standard-iso-adopts-privacy-by-design-as-iso-31700-offers-new-guidelines-for-consumer-data-protection): On February 8th, the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) will officially adopt Privacy by Design (PbD) as an international privacy - [Why ISO 27001 Certification is a Must-Have for Businesses](https://27kay.com/why-iso-27001-certification-is-a-must-have-for-businesses): As businesses continue to rely on technology to store and manage sensitive information, information security has become a critical concern. - [The Importance of Security Awareness in the Workplace](https://27kay.com/the-importance-of-security-awareness-in-the-workplace): As a small business owner👨 💼, I know firsthand the challenges of balancing limited resources while still protecting your company... - [Don't Share Your Personal Information with the Grinch: A Guide to Staying Safe Online this Holiday Season](https://27kay.com/dont-share-your-personal-information-with-the-grinch-a-guide-to-staying-safe-online-this-holiday-season): Sharing your personal information online can be like leaving a gift under the Christmas tree for the Grinch – it’s - [Foil the Grinch's Phishing Plans: A Guide to Protecting Yourself from Scams this Holiday Season](https://27kay.com/foil-the-grinchs-phishing-plans-a-guide-to-protecting-yourself-from-scams-this-holiday-season): Phishing scams are like the Grinch of the internet – they’re sneaky, cunning, and always trying to steal your sensitive - [Lock Down Your Accounts with Two-Factor Authentication: A Grinch-Proof Guide for the Holidays](https://27kay.com/lock-down-your-accounts-with-two-factor-authentication-a-grinch-proof-guide-for-the-holidays): Two-factor authentication (2FA) is like an extra layer of security for your online accounts. It requires you to provide an - [Don't Let the Grinch Steal Your Data​: Password Managers for a Secure Holiday Season](https://27kay.com/dont-let-the-grinch-steal-your-data-password-managers-for-a-secure-holiday-season): ‘Tis the season to be jolly. What better way to stay jolly than by protecting your sensitive information with a - [Don't Let the Grinch Steal Your Data​: Tips for a Holly Jolly and Secure Holiday Season](https://27kay.com/dont-let-the-grinch-steal-your-data-tips-for-a-holly-jolly-and-secure-holiday-season): ‘Tis the season to be jolly, but it’s also the season to be wary of online threats! As we gear - [Coming soon](https://27kay.com/coming-soon): Welcome to 27kay – Your Guide to ISO 27001 Information security is the foundation of a successful business, and we --- # # Detailed Content ## Pages ### About - Published: 2024-09-12 - Modified: 2024-09-12 - URL: https://27kay.com/about Our Mission At 27kay, our speciality is simplifying ISO 27001 for your business. Our Story Founded by information security expert Lyudmil Arkov, 27kay guides Startups, SaaS, and Remote Teams to new heights of information security and compliance. Why Choose 27kay Our tailored roadmaps and ongoing optimisation lead to mastery. We map pragmatic steps from gap analysis through seamless ISO 27001 integration. 01InnovationWe continuously push the boundaries of creativity to deliver innovative solutions. 02ExpertiseWith years of IT and infosec experience, 27kay brings unmatched expertise to every project. 03CollaborationWe thrive on partnerships and teamwork, fostering collaborative efforts that result in groundbreaking solutions. 20+Years of IT experience 10+Years in Infosec 100sHours of audits 20+Certifications done Who’s behind 27kayMeet the proud founder of the company. Lyudmil ArkovFounder Let’s Get This Done Together Connect with us to explore how we can make your vision a reality. Join us in shaping the future. Get Started --- ### ISO 27001 Consulting Services > From idea to certification, our ISO 27001 consulting services simplify the complex process and ensure information security and compliance. - Published: 2024-09-12 - Modified: 2024-09-26 - URL: https://27kay.com/ Unlock PossibilitiesElevate your StandardsLeverage our ISO 27001 consulting services and expertise to elevate your operational excellence with enhanced data security and efficiency. Get Started Our ServicesExplore a range of services tailored to your needs. 01ImplementationFrom the idea to the certification. 27kay can help you through the journey so you don't feel like missing a step or jump in to common pitfalls. 02MaintenanceAlready have a certificate? This is great! Now, you have to take the path to maintain it and keep the system alive. And we can help you here as well. 03ConsultingYou're all good with the certificate and keeping things up to speed, but there are still some questions you don't know how to address. Yes, we have the answer. Take the Action Now 27kay simplifies the unnecessary complexity. Our tailored guidance leads your business to new heights of information security and compliance. Learn more about our ISO 27001 consulting services. Get Started Discover Our StoryAbout 27kayAt 27kay we are passionate and dedicated to delivering exceptional results. With a focus on innovation and excellence, we are committed to helping you achieve your information security goals. Read More Stay ConnectedLet's Get It Done Together Get Started Blog --- ### Free Resources - Published: 2024-06-04 - Modified: 2024-07-26 - URL: https://27kay.com/free-resources Notion Templates Free ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Update Kit Get the FREE template Follow us on LinkedIn and Twitter --- ### Resources - Published: 2024-06-04 - Modified: 2024-07-26 - URL: https://27kay.com/resources Notion Templates ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Statement of Applicability Template Buy the template Follow us on LinkedIn and Twitter --- ### Contact us - Published: 2024-06-04 - Modified: 2024-10-18 - URL: https://27kay.com/contact Get in TouchReach out to us. We're here to assist you and answer your queries. Contact UsFind our contact details and get in touch with our team for any assistance or inquiries. AddressSepapaja 6, 15551 Tallinn, Harjumaa, Estonia Phone+372-712-0702 Emailhey@27kay. com First Name Last Name Email Message Submit FormThe form has been submitted successfully! There has been some error while submitting the form. Please verify all form fields again. Frequently Asked QuestionsAnswers to common queries about our services and how 27kay can assist you. Stay Connected with UsLet's Get It Done TogetherConnect with us to explore how we can make your vision a reality. Join us in shaping the future. Read the blog --- ### The 27kay blog > Stay up to date with the latest news and updates from 27kay blog. Get all the information you need in one place. - Published: 2024-06-04 - Modified: 2024-09-11 - URL: https://27kay.com/blog The 27kay blog Welcome to 27kay Blog, your ultimate resource for ISO 27001 and information security insights. Whether you're a seasoned professional or just starting your journey in safeguarding information, our blog offers expert advice, best practices, and the latest industry trends. Dive into 27kay Blog for comprehensive guides, in-depth analyses, and practical tips to enhance your organization's information security and compliance with ISO 27001 standards. Stay ahead with 27kay Blog, where information security meets excellence. No posts were found. Join 100+ subscribers Stay in the loop with everything you need to know about ISO 27001. Sign up --- ### ISO 27001: Answers to Common Questions - Published: 2024-06-04 - Modified: 2024-08-27 - URL: https://27kay.com/iso-27001 What is ISO 27001? ISO/IEC 27001:2022, also known as ISO 27001, is an international standard that provides a framework for managing information security. It is the most widely recognised information security standard in the world. What are the benefits of ISO 27001 certification? ISO 27001 certification can help organisations to: Improve their information security posture Reduce the risk of data breaches and other security incidents Comply with regulatory requirements Gain a competitive advantage Attract and retain customers What are the steps to ISO 27001 certification? The steps to ISO 27001 certification are: Conduct a risk assessment to identify and assess information security risks Develop and implement an information security management system (ISMS) to address the risks identified Have the ISMS audited by an accredited certification body Implement any corrective actions identified during the audit Receive certification What is an ISMS? An ISMS is a framework for managing information security risks. It includes policies, procedures, and controls to protect an organization's information assets. What are the key requirements of ISO 27001? The key requirements of ISO 27001 include: Establishing an information security policy Conducting a risk assessment Identifying and implementing appropriate controls to address the risks Monitoring and reviewing the ISMS Continuously improving the ISMS How long does it take to get ISO 27001 certified? The time it takes to get ISO 27001 certified will vary depending on the size and complexity of the organization, and the maturity of its information security program. However, it typically takes between 3 and 12... --- ### Impressum - Published: 2024-06-03 - Modified: 2024-07-26 - URL: https://27kay.com/impressum 27kay OÜ Website: 27kayOwner: 27kay OÜAddress: Sepapaja 6, 15551 Tallinn, EstoniaEmail: hey@27kay. comPhone: +372 712 0702Legally responsible contact person: Lyudmil ArkovVAT Identification Number: EE102647620Registration Number: 16799637 Photos: Copyright © 27kay. com (unless explicitly stated otherwise) --- ### Terms of Use - Published: 2024-06-03 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/terms Use of the Website You may use the website for personal, non-commercial purposes only. You may not use the website for any illegal or unauthorised purpose. You may not use the website to distribute, modify, copy, transmit, display, perform, reproduce, publish, license, transfer, sell, or re-sell any information, software, products, or services obtained from the website, except as allowed under the Privacy Policy. Intellectual Property Rights The website and all content, information, software, and materials available on the website, including but not limited to text, graphics, logos, button icons, images, audio clips, digital downloads, data compilations, and software, are the property of 27kay OÜ or its content suppliers and are protected by international copyright laws. All trademarks, logos, and service marks displayed on the website are the property of 27kay OÜ or its affiliates. You may not use any of these intellectual property rights without the express written consent of 27kay OÜ. Disclaimer of Warranties The information, software, products, and services included on the website are provided "as is" and "as available" without warranty of any kind. 27kay OÜ makes no representations or warranties of any kind, express or implied, as to the website's operation or the information, software, products, or services included to the extent permissible by law. Limitation of Liability 27kay OÜ shall not be liable for any damages of any kind arising from the use of the website, including but not limited to direct, indirect, incidental, punitive, consequential, or other damages, loss of profits, data, goodwill or... --- ### Privacy Policy - Published: 2024-06-03 - Modified: 2024-06-04 - URL: https://27kay.com/privacy Introduction 27kay OÜ ("27kay") is committed to protecting the privacy of its users. This Privacy Policy outlines the types of information we collect, how we use it, who we share it with, and the steps we take to protect it. Information We Collect We collect the following categories of personal data from users: Contact details such as name, email address, phone number Payment and billing information, such as billing name, billing address Technical information such as visitor location, browser type, operating system Usage data such as pages visited, links clicked, files downloaded Communications with our representatives, such as meeting notes, chat logs We do not collect any special categories of sensitive personal data. The legal bases for collecting this data are: Consent for marketing communications Contract fulfilment for order processing Legitimate interests in analytics and improvements We collect personal data directly from users during newsletter signup, account registration, order placement, scheduling meetings, communication with our representatives, and using our website. Usage of Data We use the data collected for the following purposes: Delivering services and products ordered by users Sending marketing communications and newsletters with consent Understanding usage of our website for improvements Providing support through our help desk and customer service channels Processing payments and billing We retain personal data as long as required to fulfil the above purposes, typically for a period of 5 years after the end of the user relationship. Data may be retained for a more extended period only if required by law. Data Sharing... --- --- ## Posts ### ISO 27001 Clause 8.3: Information security risk treatment > Master the essentials of ISO 27001 Clause 8.3: Discover best practices for implementing risk treatment in information security management. - Published: 2024-09-17 - Modified: 2024-09-17 - URL: https://27kay.com/iso-27001-clause-8-3-information-security-risk-treatment - Categories: Blog Hey there, fellow risk-wranglers! If you're diving into the world of ISO 27001, you've probably realized that risk treatment is the secret sauce that keeps your information security management system (ISMS) from becoming a flavorless mess. Today, we're going to dissect Clause 8. 3 of ISO 27001 – the part that deals with implementing your risk treatment plan and documenting the results. Buckle up, because we're about to turn you into a risk treatment maestro! Background Information: What You Need to Know Before we dive deeper than a submarine with a death wish, let's get our bearings. ISO 27001 Clause 8. 3 is all about putting your money where your mouth is when it comes to risk treatment. It's not enough to have a fancy plan – you need to actually implement it and keep receipts (well, documentation) to prove you did. Here's the deal in plain English: You need to implement your information security risk treatment plan. You need to keep documented evidence of the results. Sounds simple, right? Well, as we'll see, there's a bit more to it than that. But don't worry, I've got your back! The Deep Dive: Implementing Your Risk Treatment Plan Understanding the Risk Treatment Process Let's start with the basics. Risk treatment is like playing whack-a-mole with potential threats to your information security. You identify risks, decide how to handle them, and then actually do something about it. The four main ways to treat risks are: Risk mitigation (reducing the risk) Risk transfer... --- ### ISO 27001 Clause 8.2: Information security risk assessment > Get ready to ace information security risk assessments with ISO 27001 Clause 8.2. Discover the essential steps to protect your assets. - Published: 2024-09-11 - Modified: 2024-10-22 - URL: https://27kay.com/iso-27001-clause-8-2-information-security-risk-assessment - Categories: Blog As a startup or small business venturing into the world of information security, you might feel like you're navigating a minefield blindfolded. But fear not! I'm here to be your guide through the intricate landscape of ISO 27001 Clause 8. 2. By the end of this article, you'll be equipped with the knowledge to conduct rock-solid information security risk assessments that'll make even the most seasoned cybersecurity pros nod in approval. Background Information: What You Need to Know Before we dive deep into the nitty-gritty of Clause 8. 2, let's set the stage. ISO 27001 is the gold standard for information security management systems (ISMS). It's like the Swiss Army knife of cybersecurity frameworks – versatile, reliable, and essential for any organization serious about protecting its digital assets. Clause 8. 2 is the beating heart of ISO 27001's risk assessment process. It mandates that organizations perform information security risk assessments at planned intervals or when significant changes occur. Think of it as your regular health check-up, but for your company's digital well-being. The Nitty-Gritty: Unpacking ISO 27001 Clause 8. 2 The Essence of Clause 8. 2 At its core, Clause 8. 2 requires two main things: Conduct regular risk assessments Document the results Sounds simple, right? But there's more to it than meets the eye. Timing is Everything Clause 8. 2 emphasizes the importance of timing in risk assessments. You need to perform them: At planned intervals (e. g. , annually) When significant changes are proposed or occur This dual... --- ### ISO 27001:2022 Amendment 1 - Climate Action for Businesses > Learn how the ISO 27001:2022 Amendment 1 addresses climate change risks for your businesses. Get prepared for this change. - Published: 2024-03-06 - Modified: 2024-08-05 - URL: https://27kay.com/iso-27001-2022-amendment-1-climate-action-for-businesses - Categories: Blog Hey there, lean and mean startup crew! Are you ready to have your mind blown? The upcoming Amendment 1 to the ISO/IEC 27001:2022 standard is bringing some climate action to the information security game. That's right, the dusty old ISO nerds are finally catching up to the fact that climate change could be a massive risk to businesses of all sizes. You know what that means? It's time to get your act together and start taking this whole sustainability thing seriously. The Climate Chaos is Coming for Your Data Let's be real here. A heatwave knocking out your server room is just as much of a security breach as some script kiddie hacking into your system. And don't even get me started on the risks of wildfires, floods, and other natural disasters wreaking havoc on your infrastructure. With the new amendment, ISO 27001:2022 Amendment 1 makes it clear that ignoring climate change is no longer an option. Under clause 4. 1, your organization will need to "determine whether climate change is a relevant issue. " In case you're still in denial about the whole thing, clause 4. 2 adds a note reminding you that those pesky "interested parties" (you know, like customers, investors, and regulators) might just have some requirements related to climate change. So yeah, it's time to put on your big kid pants and start taking this stuff seriously. Why Your Startup Needs to Get on Board with ISO 27001:2022 Amendment 1 Look, I get it. You're a... --- ### ISO 27001 Clause 8.1: ​Operational planning and control > Master ISO 27001 Clause 8.1 with our comprehensive guide. key tips, and insights to ensure your organization's compliance. - Published: 2024-03-05 - Modified: 2024-08-05 - URL: https://27kay.com/iso-27001-clause-8-1-operational-planning-and-control - Categories: Blog As an ISO 27001 consultant specializing in information security, I often get asked about the details of this robust framework. One section that sparks a lot of curiosity is the ISO 27001 Clause 8. 1 on operational planning and control. This clause is crucial for ensuring that your organization meets the information security management system (ISMS) requirements effectively. In this comprehensive blog post, I'll break down the essence of this crucial clause and share actionable tips to help your organization sail smoothly through ISO 27001 certification. So grab a cozy seat, and let's dive right in! Understanding ISO 27001 Clause 8. 1 Operational planning and control is all about ensuring that your organization plans, implements, and controls its processes to meet the ISMS requirements. It's like having a well-oiled machine where every cog and gear work in perfect harmony. What this ISO 27001 Clause Stipulates The organization shall plan, implement and control the processes needed to meet requirements, and to implement the actions determined in Clause 6, by: Establishing criteria for the processes; Implementing control of the processes in accordance with the criteria. Documented information shall be available to the extent necessary to have confidence that the processes have been carried out as planned. This means defining clear criteria for your processes, implementing controls to ensure those criteria are met, and documenting everything along the way. Imagine trying to run a tight ship without any operational planning or control measures. It would be like sailing a massive vessel without a... --- ### ISO 27001 Clause 7.5.3: Control of documented information > Learn how ISO 27001 Clause 7.5.3 helps organizations control documented information to ensure compliance and protect sensitive data. - Published: 2023-12-19 - Modified: 2024-08-05 - URL: https://27kay.com/iso-27001-clause-7-5-3-control-of-documented-information - Categories: Blog Clause 7. 5. 3 of the internationally recognized ISO 27001 standard covers best practices for maintaining control of your organization’s documented information. By implementing an effective document management system, you can help ensure your company stays compliant while also protecting your sensitive data. In this post, we'll break down everything you need to know about Clause 7. 5. 3 in ISO 27001. Furthermore, we'll explore how startups, small businesses, SaaS companies, and fully remote teams can put these document control guidelines into practice. Understanding the Purpose of Clause 7. 5. 3 Clause 7. 5. 3 falls under Section 7 - Support in the ISO 27001 guidelines, which covers various resource-related controls to implement, maintain, and improve the ISMS. Scope of Clause 7. 5. 3: Controlling Documented Information Specifically, Clause 7. 5. 3 deals with the control of documented information - all the records, documents, and data an organization requires to operate their ISMS. Some examples of this information include: Information security policies and procedures Network topology diagrams Risk assessment reports Incident response plans Physical security controls And more Therefore, controlling access to and safeguarding these ISO 27001 documents is crucial for effective information security management. Key Objectives of Clause 7. 5. 3 The main objectives outlined in Clause 7. 5. 3 aim to ensure documented information is: Available and suitable for use when and where it is needed Adequately protected from unauthorized access or modification Subject to controlled distribution, access, storage, and retention Consequently, achieving these goals provides assurance that... --- ### ISO 27001 Clause 7.5.2: Documented Information - Creating and Updating > Discover the importance of ISO 27001's Clause 7.5.2 for secure document management. Follow these guidelines for ISO 27001 compliance. - Published: 2023-12-14 - Modified: 2024-08-05 - URL: https://27kay.com/iso-27001-clause-7-5-2-documented-information-creating-and-updating - Categories: Blog ISO 27001's Clause 7. 5. 2 covers creating and updating documented information in a secure manner. For growing companies aiming to get ISO 27001 certified, this clause provides critical guidelines. Getting ISO 27001 certified can seem challenging, especially for small, remote teams. However, it doesn't have to be! By focusing on individual clauses one step at a time, certification becomes far more achievable. Understanding ISO 27001 Clause 7. 5. 2: Key Requirements for Document Management Clause 7. 5. 2 specifically deals with properly identifying, formatting, reviewing and approving documented information. Following these best practices enhances security and facilitates ISO 27001 compliance. Why Proper Documentation Matters in Information Security For fast-scaling startups, SaaS companies and small businesses, documents often fall by the wayside. Team communication happens online, collaboration is digital, and institutional knowledge lives in people's heads. Nevertheless, properly documenting information remains crucial for: Ensuring business continuity: If key team members leave, critical knowledge could walk out the door with them. Detailed documentation protects against this risk. Enhancing security: By carefully considering access permissions, storage locations, and content formatting, companies can better secure sensitive data. Achieving compliance: Standards like ISO 27001 require documented information management processes while careful documentation planning facilitates efficient certification. "An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure. " – Benjamin Franklin Proactively addressing documentation leads to major security and compliance benefits down the road. Decoding ISO 27001 Clause 7. 5. 2: Essential Requirements When creating and updating documented information, ISO 27001 dictates that organizations shall... --- ### ISO 27001 Clause 7.5.1: Documented Information - General Requirements > Unveiling ISO 27001 Clause 7.5.1 in simple terms: Learn what it covers and how to manage your ISMS effectively. - Published: 2023-12-12 - Modified: 2024-07-23 - URL: https://27kay.com/iso-27001-clause-7-5-1-documented-information-geenral-requirements - Categories: Blog Navigating the world of information security management, I know cold be daunting falling in to some of the terminology in ISO 27001. One section that often gets overlooked is Clause 7. 5. 1 on the general requirements for documented information. But having a solid understanding of Clause 7. 5. 1 is crucial for implementing an effective information security management system (ISMS) that keeps your company's data secure. In this post, I'll break down exactly what Clause 7. 5. 1 covers in simple terms you can understand and apply right away. Why Should You Care About Clause 7. 5. 1? In short - because it specifies what information your ISMS needs to include and how it should be managed. I know, that sounds vague... so let me explain further: Clause 7. 5. 1 states that your ISMS (that's information security management system for the uninitiated ) needs to contain: The documented information required by ISO 27001 Any other documented information you determine is necessary to make your ISMS effective It also provides 3 key factors that influence the extent of your required documented information: 1 Your company's size and type of activities 2 How complex your business processes are 3 The competence of your staff So in plain English, 7. 5. 1 says: Your ISMS documentation needs to include what ISO 27001 specifically calls for, PLUS anything else you think is crucial for your ISMS to work properly. How much documentation you need depends on your company's unique situation. See -... --- ### ISO 27001: A Brief History of the Information Security Standard > Discover the origins, evolution and history of ISO 27001, the internationally recognized standard for information security management. - Published: 2023-12-08 - Modified: 2024-07-23 - URL: https://27kay.com/iso-27001-a-brief-history-of-the-information-security-standard - Categories: Blog Information security has come a long way over the past few decades and the history os ISO 27001 is undoubtedly part of it. As businesses have become increasingly digital, and threats more sophisticated, the need for robust cybersecurity practices has grown exponentially. ISO 27001 has emerged as the gold standard for information security management globally. But how did we get here? What is the history behind one of the most widely adopted international standards? Let's take a quick trip down memory lane and explore the origins and evolution of ISO 27001. The Early Days: Where It All Began It all started in the mid-1990s when the British Standards Institution (BSI) published BS 7799 - a comprehensive set of information security best practices and requirements. In 1995, BSI released BS 7799 Part 1, focused on providing guidance and recommendations for establishing, implementing, operating, monitoring, reviewing, maintaining, and improving documented information security management systems (ISMS). A few years later, in 1998, BS 7799 Part 2 was published, centered around requirements for implementing, establishing, and certifying information security management systems. These early releases would serve as precursors and provide the foundation for ISO 27001 as we know it today. Going International: The ISO 27001 Journey Begins Seeing the value of having an internationally-recognized standard, BSI partnered with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) to develop one. And thus began the journey of ISO 27001 as we know it! ISO and IEC adopted BS 7799 Part 2 as... --- ### ISO 27001 Clause 7.4: Communication > Implement ISO 27001 Clause 7.4: Communication to enhance communication practices and strengthen your organization's information security. - Published: 2023-12-07 - Modified: 2024-07-23 - URL: https://27kay.com/iso-27001-clause-7-4-communication - Categories: Blog Companies today rely heavily on confidential data and intellectual property to run their businesses. Protecting this sensitive information should be a top priority for any organization, especially for startups, small businesses, SaaS companies, and remote teams. That's why implementing an information security management system (ISMS) as per ISO 27001 is critical. One key requirement outlined in ISO 27001 standard is Clause 7. 4: Communications. So what does Clause 7. 4 entail when it comes to internal and external communication around your information security policies and procedures? Let's break it down in this post! What Clause 7. 4 Communications Covers Clause 7. 4 focused on communications states: "The organization shall determine the need for internal and external communications relevant to the information security management system and that support the operations of the ISMS. " This includes clearly defining: What needs to be communicated When the communications should happen With whom the communications should occur How the communications should take place Simply put, Clause 7. 4 emphasizes determining appropriate internal and external communication to enable an effective ISMS. Who Needs to Comply with 7. 4 Comms Requirement? Nearly any size or type of modern business today handles sensitive data that needs protection. Especially with remote and hybrid work models, security threats have increased exponentially in recent years due to: Data breaches Phishing attempts Password hacks Ransomware attacks For these reasons, proper ISMS communication as per ISO 27001 Clause 7. 4 is crucial for: Startups and small companies SaaS and cloud-based businesses Fully... --- ### ISO 27001 Clause 7.3: Awareness > Discover the importance of Clause 7.3 on Awareness in ISO 27001 and how it puts people at the heart of information security. - Published: 2023-12-05 - Modified: 2024-06-17 - URL: https://27kay.com/iso-27001-clause-7-3-awareness - Categories: Blog To err is human, but to maintain information security, awareness is key. Gone are the days when companies could skirt by with lackluster data protections. Between skyrocketing cybercrime and ever-stricter regulations like GDPR, robust information security frameworks like ISO 27001 have become an essential pillar to doing business in 2023. And yet, even the most finely tuned controls can fail when faced with that most unpredictable of variables: the human element. Studies show that upwards of 90% of cyber breaches involve some kind of human error, whether intentional or not. The truth is, even the most hardened security infrastructure is only as strong as its weakest link—and in far too many cases, that weak link is us. That’s why Clause 7. 3 on Awareness in ISO 27001 puts people at the heart of information security: What Does ISO 27001 Say About Awareness? Clause 7. 3 of ISO 27001 states that: “Persons doing work under the organization's control shall be aware of: The information security policy Their contribution to the effectiveness of the information security management system, including the benefits of improved information security performance The implications of not conforming with the information security management system requirements. ” Let’s break down what this awareness requirement means: Be Aware of Information Security Policies Employees and contractors must be aware of and understand their organization’s information security policies. This includes guidelines on handling sensitive data, password protocols, remote access rules, and any other information security regulations in place. Without this awareness, people may... --- ### ISO 27001 Clause 7.2: Competence > ISO 27001 Clause 7.2: Competence is key to information security. Find out how to assess and enhance the skills and knowledge of your team. - Published: 2023-11-30 - Modified: 2024-07-05 - URL: https://27kay.com/iso-27001-clause-7-2-competence - Categories: Blog Ever wondered how competent your team needs to be to implement robust information security practices? Clause 7. 2 in ISO 27001 has got you covered! As a business owner, ensuring your team has the right skills and knowledge should be a top priority. Why? Because lacking competence in information security roles can lead to data breaches, leakage of sensitive information, and lots more messy scenarios you want to avoid. That's why ISO 27001's Clause 7. 2 exists - to provide practical guidance on ensuring competence for information security success. What Does ISO 27001 Clause 7. 2 Cover? ISO 27001 is the international standard for information security management systems (ISMS). Clause 7. 2 specifically covers: Determining necessary competence for information security roles Ensuring staff are competent through training, education etc. Taking action to acquire missing competence where needed Retaining documented information as evidence of competence Here's a quick snippet from the clause: "The organization shall: a) determine the necessary competence of person(s) doing work under its control that affects its information security performance; b) ensure that these persons are competent on the basis of appropriate education, training, or experience;" This applies to any staff carrying out work that can affect information security - from C-suite executives, to security specialists, developers and more. Why Is Competence so Important for Information Security? Many information security incidents can be traced back to human error - someone clicking on a phishing link, sending data to the wrong email address or misconfiguring a system. That's why... --- ### ISO 27001 Clause 7.1: Resources > Guide to ISO 27001 Clause 7.1 on Resources. Avoid resourcing mistakes and discover key success factors for effective resource allocation. - Published: 2023-11-28 - Modified: 2024-07-05 - URL: https://27kay.com/iso-27001-clause-7-1-resources - Categories: Blog Establishing an effective information security management system (ISMS) takes careful planning and dedication of appropriate resources. Many organisations struggle with Clause 7. 1 of the ISO 27001 standard around determining and allocating the right level of resources. In this post, we’ll break down everything you need to know about ISO 27001 Clause 7. 1 on resources, including: What types of resources need to be considered Common resourcing mistakes and how to avoid them Key success factors for allocating the right resources Creative tips to get more value from limited budgets Plus we’ll answer some frequently asked questions around resourcing an ISO 27001 ISMS. If you’re just starting out on your ISO 27001 journey with limited budgets, or struggling to determine appropriate resourcing levels, this guide is for you. Let’s dive in! What Resources Need to be Considered Under ISO 27001 Clause 7. 1? Clause 7. 1 states that organisations shall "determine and provide the resources needed for the establishment, implementation, maintenance and continual improvement of the information security management system”. This covers four key types of resources: Financial Resources Adequate funding needs to be allocated to support activities like: Initial gap assessments, consultancy and certification Ongoing internal/external audits Technology improvements like encryption, backups, malware protection etc. Managing incidents, vulnerabilities and improvements Awareness training and communications Many organisations underestimate financial requirements. But sufficient budgets are crucial for long-term success. Human Resources The right people need adequate time to establish, maintain and improve the ISMS. This can include: A dedicated ISMS manager:... --- ### ISO 27001 Clause 6.3: Planning of Changes > Discover the importance of Clause 6.3 in ISO 27001 and how it guides the planning of information security management system changes. - Published: 2023-11-23 - Modified: 2024-07-23 - URL: https://27kay.com/iso-27001-planning-of-changes - Categories: Blog Have you implemented an ISO 27001 information security management system (ISMS) for your startup, small business or SaaS/remote company? If so, you know that an ISMS requires ongoing maintenance and occasional changes to keep it effective. Clause 6. 3 covers planning ISMS changes properly. When determining the need for changes to your ISMS, it’s crucial you carry out any updates in a systematic, planned way aligned with ISO 27001 guidelines. In this post, we’ll explore Clause 6. 3 planning requirements to help you: Continue meeting ISO 27001 standards when modifying your ISMS Understand the reasons changes may become necessary Plan and document ISMS changes appropriately Why Update Your ISO 27001 ISMS? First, let’s review why changes to your information security management system may become necessary over time after initial implementation. Potential reasons include: Shifts in your internal infrastructure or assets New security threats or technologies Business changes like new products/services or partners Audit findings requiring enhancements Evolving legal/regulatory landscape Modifying your ISMS to address changes like these is key for sustaining security. Outdated plans and controls degrade over time if not updated. Careful change planning preserves your compliance status and security posture. Clause 6. 3 Requirements for ISMS Change Planning So what specifically does ISO 27001 Clause 6. 3 require for modifying your ISMS? Document Changes in Writing When changes are needed, you must document them in writing before implementation. Describe the: Reasons for change Scope of change Roles and responsibilities for carrying out updates Proposed implementation plan including timeframes... --- ### ISO 27001 Clause 6.2: Information security objectives and planning to achieve them > Learn how to implement ISO 27001 Clause 6.2 and establish clear information security objectives for your organization. - Published: 2023-11-16 - Modified: 2024-07-24 - URL: https://27kay.com/iso-27001-information-security-objectives - Categories: Blog Establishing clear, measurable information security objectives is critical for organisations seeking ISO 27001 certification. Clause 6. 2 of the standard outlines specific requirements for setting, monitoring, and achieving information security goals. This post will explore practical strategies for implementing ISO 27001 Clause 6. 2, particularly for startups, small businesses, and remote teams. Overview of Clause 6. 2 Requirements First, let’s briefly summarise the key requirements in Clause 6. 2: Information security objectives must align with the overall information security policy. Objectives should be measurable whenever possible. Objectives must consider relevant security requirements, risks, and risk treatment plans. Progress on objectives should be monitored and communicated. Objectives should be updated as needed. Documented information on the objectives must be retained. When planning how to meet objectives, you must also define: Tasks to be completed Necessary resources Responsible parties Timeframes How results will be evaluated Simply put, Clause 6. 2 ensures that information security objectives are methodical, tracked, and revisited. Crafting Meaningful Objectives for Startups and Small Businesses Many smaller organisations struggle to develop objectives that meet ISO 27001’s expectations. Ambiguous or immeasurable goals lead to confusion and inadequate follow-through. When writing information security objectives, consider these tips: Use the SMART framework SMART is an acronym for objectives that are: Specific Measurable Achievable Relevant Time-bound For example: Improve data security Enable TLS encryption for customer data in transit and at rest by Q3 Set quantitative targets Include specific metrics or percentages to track progress. Reduce phishing risk Decrease successful phishing attacks to... --- ### ISO 27001 Clause 6.1: Actions to address risks and opportunities - Published: 2023-11-14 - Modified: 2024-07-23 - URL: https://27kay.com/iso-27001-manage-risks-and-opportunities - Categories: Blog Managing Risks and Opportunities for ISO 27001 Compliance Implementing an information security management system (ISMS) compliant with ISO 27001 can seem like a daunting task for many organisations. However, taking a systematic approach and focusing on risk management, as outlined in Clause 6. 1 of the standard, can simplify the process. In this post, we'll explore how to address risks and opportunities as part of planning your ISO 27001 ISMS. Implementing these steps can help ensure your ISMS meets requirements and achieves continual improvement. Overview of Clause 6. 1 Clause 6. 1 covers explicitly "Actions to address risks and opportunities" as part of the overall planning process for an ISO 27001-compliant ISMS. Here are the key points: Consider the context of the organisation (clause 4. 1) and interested parties (clause 4. 2) Identify risks and opportunities related to achieving intended outcomes and preventing undesired effects Plan actions to address these risks and opportunities Integrate actions into ISMS processes Evaluate the effectiveness of actions Proper risk management ensures that your ISMS is appropriate for your organisation’s context and that you prevent or reduce any undesired incidents. It's a continuous process that enables continual improvement. Conducting an Information Security Risk Assessment An essential requirement under clause 6. 1. 2 is to define and apply an information security risk assessment process. This involves: Establishing risk assessment criteria For example, definitions of risk impact and likelihood. Ensuring repeatable and consistent assessments Using a defined methodology each time. Identifying relevant risks Related to confidentiality, integrity,... --- ### ISO 27001:2022 SoA Notion Template > Simplify the ISO 27001 SoA process with an Notion template. Easily collaborate, customize, and integrate it in your documentation. - Published: 2023-11-09 - Modified: 2024-07-01 - URL: https://27kay.com/iso-27001-soa-notion-template - Categories: Blog Are you starting your ISO 27001 certification process and feeling overwhelmed about creating the ISO 27001:2022 SoA (Statement of Applicability)? As an important document that identifies applicable controls for your Information Security Management System (ISMS), the SoA can be complex and time-consuming to put together. That's why I created this handy ISO 27001:2022 SoA Template - to simplify the process for startups, small businesses, SaaS companies and fully remote teams like yours! Why Use a Notion SoA Template? Notion is a flexible workspace that allows you to organise your SoA development in one central location. With this template, you can: Easily collaborate - Give your team access to update the SoA in real-time Customise to your needs - Add more sections and reorganise as you see fit Integrate other work - Link to supporting documents like policies and risk assessments Track progress - Use statuses to follow the implementation Stay organised - Everything related to your SoA in one searchable place Getting Started with the ISO 27001:2022 SoA Template Ready to get your SoA off the ground? Follow these simple steps: Step 1: Get the Template Click the link below to navigate to the store and get the Notion template. Then click "Duplicate" in the top right corner. Buy the Template If you're on mobile, use the 3-dot menu to access the duplicate option. Step 2: Customise and Collaborate Now, add your company name, and key contacts, and tailor the template to your needs. Invite your team to collaborate! Step... --- ### ISO 27001 Clause 5.3: Organisational roles, responsibilities and authorities > Guide to ISO 27001 Clause 5.3: Learn best practices for assigning and reporting on information security roles and responsibilities. - Published: 2023-11-02 - Modified: 2024-07-23 - URL: https://27kay.com/iso-27001-roles-responsibilities-authorities - Categories: Blog As a startup, small business, or SaaS company with a fully remote workforce, implementing an information security management system (ISMS) per ISO 27001 standards requires clearly defining roles and responsibilities across your organisation. Clause 5. 3 specifically covers this critical component for ISO 27001 compliance and certification. In this post, we'll break down key requirements and best practices for assigning, communicating, and reporting on information security roles and responsibilities. Whether you're just starting your ISO 27001 journey or preparing for an audit, use this guide to structure your approach to Clause 5. 3. What Clause 5. 3 Requires for ISO 27001 Compliance Clause 5. 3 outlines two core responsibilities of top management when it comes to information security roles and authorities: Ensuring clear assignment of infosec responsibilities - Top management must designate infosec duties across the organisation and communicate expectations. Appointing an ISO 27001 compliance manager - Top management must appoint someone to oversee conformity to ISO 27001 and report on the performance of the ISMS. Within these parameters, the clause provides flexibility based on your company's size and structure. However, the end goal is clear: demonstrate that information security responsibilities are defined, assigned, and monitored at the highest levels. Now, let's look at tips for implementing Clause 5. 3 effectively. Tips for Assigning Information Security Responsibilities Identify key roles - At a minimum, designate individuals/teams responsible for: managing the ISMS, infosec training, performing risk assessments, and implementing security controls. Outline duties for each role - Document specific tasks like... --- ### ISO 27001 Clause 5.2: Information Security Policy for Your Business - Published: 2023-10-31 - Modified: 2024-06-04 - URL: https://27kay.com/iso-27001-information-security-policy - Categories: Blog Do you run a startup, small business or a fully remote SaaS company? Are you looking to strengthen your information security practices? Implementing an Information Security Management System (ISMS) as per the ISO 27001 standard is a great way to manage your company's information risks. A key requirement of ISO 27001 is to define an information security policy that sets the direction for your ISMS. In this post, I will guide you through the key elements to include in your information security policy, as outlined in Clause 5. 2 of ISO 27001. Why Do You Need an Information Security Policy? An information security policy is a strategic document that: Outlines your organisation's approach to managing information security risks Sets objectives for information security practices Provides a framework for setting security controls Demonstrates commitment to comply with information security requirements Shows commitment to continually improve the ISMS By having a clearly defined information security policy in place, you set the tone for security practices in your organisation. It helps ensure the confidentiality, integrity and availability of your business information - the key principles of information security. Key Elements to Include in Your Information Security Policy Based on ISO 27001 Clause 5. 2, your information security policy should cover the following elements: Top Management Involvement Top management, like the CEO, CTO or CISO, must be involved in establishing the information security policy. This ensures an appropriate level of authority behind the policy. Alignment with Organisational Objectives The policy must be appropriate for... --- ### ISO 27001 Clause 5.1: Demonstrating Leadership for Information Security Management - Published: 2023-10-26 - Modified: 2024-06-04 - URL: https://27kay.com/iso-27001-leadership-commitment - Categories: Blog If you're leading a startup, small business, or distributed team, implementing an information security management system (ISMS) like ISO 27001 may seem daunting. Where do you even start? The answer lies in clause 5. 1 of the standard - Leadership and commitment. In this article, we'll explore how leaders can demonstrate commitment to an effective ISMS that aligns with strategic goals and integrates across the organisation. Why Clause 5. 1 Matters As we covered in previous articles on the Context of the Organisation, an ISMS starts from the top down. Senior management must fully support the implementation for it to be successful. Clause 5. 1 outlines the specific ways leadership should demonstrate commitment: Establishing compatible information security objectives Integrating requirements into business processes Providing necessary resources Communicating the importance of information security Ensuring the ISMS meets intended outcomes Promoting continual improvement Supporting other management roles Let's look at each responsibility in more detail. Establishing Strategic Information Security Objectives The information security policy and objectives must align with the company's overall strategic direction. For example, if growth through rapid product development is a priority, the risk assessment must balance security with the need for speed. Policies, controls, and goals should enable innovation while still protecting assets appropriately. Think about how information security will add value and make life easier for your teams. Don't create unnecessary bureaucracy that hinders progress. Integrating Information Security into Business Processes Too often, security is an afterthought tacked onto normal operations. This leads to frustration, workarounds, and... --- ### ISO 27001 Clause 4.4: Establishing an Information Security Management System > Discover how ISO 27001 Clause 4.4 can help you establish and improve your Information Security Management System (ISMS). - Published: 2023-10-24 - Modified: 2024-10-22 - URL: https://27kay.com/iso-27001-establish-isms - Categories: Blog Are you ready to dive into the world of information security? If you're nodding your head (or at least not running away screaming), then you're in the right place. Today, we're going to unpack ISO 27001 Clause 4. 4 - the backbone of your Information Security Management System (ISMS). Don't worry; I promise to make this journey as painless as possible, maybe even a little fun! Background Information: What You Need to Know Before we dive deep into Clause 4. 4, let's set the stage. ISO 27001 is the international standard for information security, and Clause 4. 4 is all about establishing, implementing, maintaining, and continually improving your ISMS. Think of it as the recipe for your secret sauce of data protection. The Deep Dive: Unpacking ISO 27001 Clause 4. 4 1. Establishing Your ISMS: Laying the Foundation Establishing your ISMS is like building a house. You need a solid foundation, or everything else will come tumbling down faster than you can say "data breach. "To establish your ISMS: Define your scope (more on this later) Identify key stakeholders Document your information security policy Set clear objectives Remember, Rome wasn't built in a day, and neither is a robust ISMS. Take your time to get this right. 2. Implementing ISO 27001 Clause 4. 4: Turning Plans into Action Now that you've laid the groundwork, it's time to put your plans into action. This is where the rubber meets the road, folks! Implementation involves: Training your team Deploying security controls Establishing... --- ### ISO 27001 Clause 4.3: Mastering ISMS Scope for Startups & SMBs > Unlock the power of ISO 27001 Clause 4.3 for your business. Learn how to define your ISMS scope, protect critical assets, and boost security. - Published: 2023-10-19 - Modified: 2024-10-22 - URL: https://27kay.com/iso-27001-isms-scope-guide - Categories: Blog As a startup founder or small business owner, you're probably wondering, "Why should I care about ISO 27001 Clause 4. 3? " Well, let me tell you - it's the secret sauce to building a rock-solid information security foundation for your company. In this comprehensive guide, we'll dive deep into the world of ISO 27001 Clause 4. 3 and explore how it can help you determine the scope of your Information Security Management System (ISMS). By the end of this article, you'll be equipped with the knowledge to implement this crucial clause and take your company's security to the next level. Background Information: What You Need to Know Before we jump into the nitty-gritty of Clause 4. 3, let's set the stage. ISO 27001 is an international standard that provides a framework for implementing an ISMS. It's like a blueprint for keeping your company's sensitive information safe and sound. Clause 4. 3 is all about determining the scope of your ISMS. In simple terms, it's about figuring out what parts of your organization need to be protected and how. Think of it as drawing a line around the areas of your business that handle important information. The Nitty-Gritty: Diving Deep into the ISMS Scope 1. Understanding ISO 27001 Clause 4. 3 Let's break down the key requirements of Clause 4. 3: Determine the boundaries and applicability of your ISMS Consider external and internal issues (as mentioned in Clause 4. 1) Address requirements of interested parties (as outlined in Clause 4.... --- ### ISO 27001 Clause 4.2: Master Interested Parties | Ultimate Guide > Unlock the power of ISO 27001 Clause 4.2 for startups and SMEs. Learn to identify interested parties, meet their needs, and boost your ISMS. Expert tips and real-world examples inside. - Published: 2023-10-17 - Modified: 2024-10-22 - URL: https://27kay.com/iso-27001-clause-4-2-interested-parties - Categories: Blog As a startup founder or small business owner, you're probably wondering, "Why should I care about ISO 27001 Clause 4. 2? " Well, buckle up, because I'm about to show you how this little clause can be your secret weapon in the world of information security. What's the Deal with ISO 27001 Clause 4. 2? Let's cut to the chase. ISO 27001 Clause 4. 2 is all about understanding the needs and expectations of your interested parties. In simpler terms, it's about figuring out who gives a hoot about your information security and what they want from it. Here's the official breakdown: Identify interested parties relevant to your information security management system (ISMS) Determine their relevant requirements Decide which requirements you'll address through your ISMS Sounds simple, right? But trust me, there's more to it than meets the eye. Why Should You Care? You might be thinking, "I'm just a small startup, why does this matter? " Well, my friend, in today's digital age, information security is everyone's business. Here's why Clause 4. 2 is your new best friend: Risk Management: By understanding your interested parties, you can better anticipate and mitigate risks. Competitive Advantage: Show your clients you're serious about security, and watch them choose you over your competitors. Legal Compliance: Stay on the right side of the law by addressing regulatory requirements. Stakeholder Trust: Build stronger relationships with everyone from investors to customers. Deep Dive: Mastering ISO 27001 Clause 4. 2 Identifying Your Interested Parties First things first,... --- ### ISO 27001 Clause 4.1: Understanding Your Organisation's Context > What is ISO 27001 Clause 4.1? Discover why understanding organizational context is crucial for information security. - Published: 2023-10-11 - Modified: 2024-10-22 - URL: https://27kay.com/iso-27001-clause-4-1-understanding-organisation-context - Categories: Blog As a startup founder or small business owner, you've probably heard the buzz about ISO 27001 certification. But what exactly is the ISO 27001 Clause 4. 1, and why should you care? Buckle up, because we're about to dive into the fascinating world of organizational context and information security! What's the Deal with ISO 27001 Clause 4. 1? Imagine you're planning a road trip. Before you hit the gas, you'd check your car's condition, the weather forecast, and the route, right? That's essentially what Clause 4. 1 is all about – understanding your organization's "road conditions" before implementing an Information Security Management System (ISMS). In ISO-speak, Clause 4. 1 states: "The organization shall determine external and internal issues that are relevant to its purpose and that affect its ability to achieve the intended outcome(s) of its information security management system. " In other words, it's time to put on your detective hat and investigate the factors that could impact your information security efforts. Why Should You Care? Tailored Security: By understanding your context, you can create a security strategy that fits your organization like a glove. Risk Awareness: Identifying internal and external issues helps you spot potential risks before they become problems. Efficient Resource Allocation: Knowing your context allows you to focus your resources where they're needed most. Competitive Edge: A well-implemented ISMS can give you a leg up on the competition, especially in the SaaS world. Diving Deep: The Nuts and Bolts of Clause 4. 1 External Issues: What's Happening Outside Your Bubble... --- ### Turn Your Team Into Cyber Security Superstars - Published: 2023-10-05 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/turn-your-team-into-cyber-security-superstars - Categories: Blog Hey there! With October being Cyber Security Awareness Month, it's the perfect time to turn your employees into your strongest cyber security allies. As a small or medium business, you may think you need to be bigger of a target for cyber attacks. However, 43% of cyber attacks target small businesses! Having robust cyber security practices in place is crucial, even if you're a small shop. The good news is that your own staff can become your first line of defence when it comes to protecting your company's data and systems. Focusing on cyber security awareness training and culture can equip your team to spot risks and make smart decisions online. In this article, I'll share some practical tips on levelling your cyber security through your biggest asset - your people! Let's dive in. Why Employee Awareness Matters Your team interacts with your company's technology day in and day out. They are on the frontlines when it comes to potential cyber security risks. A strong security culture encourages employees to be vigilant and think twice before clicking on a sketchy link or attachment. Consider these stats: 90% of data breaches start with human error. From weak passwords to phishing scams, people are the most common vulnerability. However, 70% of breaches could be prevented through basic cyber security awareness training. Equipping staff with knowledge is vital! Investing in training yields a 700% return in cyber crime savings. A little time and effort goes a long way. Making cyber security basics part... --- ### How to Create an ISO 27001-Compliant Information Security Policy - Published: 2023-09-28 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/how-to-create-information-security-policy-iso-27001 - Categories: Blog Developing and maintaining an effective information security policy is critical to any ISO 27001 compliance program. For startups, small businesses, SaaS companies, and fully remote organisations, having clear policies and procedures around information security is especially important. In this post, I'll explore the key steps to develop an information security policy that aligns with ISO 27001:2022 requirements and positions your organisation for certification success. What is an Information Security Policy? An information security policy is a high-level document that outlines your organisation's approach to protecting sensitive information. It is the foundation for your overall information security management system (ISMS). Some key things your policy should address: Your organisation's information security objectives Applicable laws, regulations, and contractual requirements Roles and responsibilities for information security Guidelines for managing assets, access controls, and more In essence, the policy formally states your commitment to preserving the following: Confidentiality - Protecting sensitive information from unauthorised access Integrity - Safeguarding accuracy and completeness of data Availability - Ensuring information is accessible when needed And it guides achieving those objectives. Apply the CIA Triad to Build a Robust ISO 27001 ISMSLearn how the confidentiality, integrity, and availability (CIA) triad provides a framework for implementing ISO 27001 information security controls. Why You Need One for ISO 27001 Clause 5. 2 of ISO 27001:2022 specifically mandates that you establish an information security policy endorsed by management. So, having a comprehensive policy is an essential first step for certification. Beyond just meeting a requirement, though, the policy development process allows... --- ### The PDCA Cycle: Guide to Implementing it for ISO 27001 > Discover the power of PDCA cycle for ISO 27001 implementation. Learn how to plan, execute, check, and act to continuously improve your ISMS. - Published: 2023-09-21 - Modified: 2024-07-01 - URL: https://27kay.com/beginners-guide-to-pdca-for-iso-27001 - Categories: Blog Have you heard about PDCA cycle in ISO 27001 but need help figuring out where to start implementing it for your business? Or you're already underway but need guidance on continually improving your information security management system (ISMS). That's where the PDCA comes in! PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act) provides a simple but effective model for implementing, maintaining, and improving an ISMS according to ISO 27001. In this article, I’ll explore PDCA, how it aligns with ISO 27001 requirements, and why it's so useful - especially for startups, small businesses, and distributed teams. Let's get started! What is the PDCA cycle? PDCA stands for: Plan: Establish your objectives and processes necessary to deliver the desired results. Do: Implement the plan and execute the processes. Check: Monitor and evaluate the processes and results against your policies, objectives and requirements and report the outcomes. Act: Take actions to improve the performance of the ISMS based on the results. This cycle provides a structured framework to implement, maintain, and continually improve your ISMS in line with ISO 27001 principles. It aligns neatly with the ISO requirements for establishing, implementing, monitoring, reviewing, maintaining and improving your ISMS. PDCA allows you to: Systematically establish your ISMS Continually monitor and improve its effectiveness Demonstrate compliance with ISO 27001 It's an elegant approach that complements agile, iterative processes - making it a great fit for startups and small businesses. Now let's see how PDCA maps to ISO 27001 requirements. How PDCA Aligns with ISO 27001 Requirements The table below shows... --- ### Secure Your Information Assets with the CIA Triad in ISO 27001 - Published: 2023-09-14 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/cia-triad-in-iso-27001 - Categories: Blog Hey there ! As a startup or small business navigating the world of information security, you may have come across the concept of the “CIA triad. ” This refers to the three core principles of information security: Confidentiality - Protecting information from unauthorised access and disclosure Integrity - Safeguarding the accuracy and completeness of information Availability - Ensuring information is accessible when needed These principles represent the cornerstones of any effective information security management system (ISMS). The ISO 27001 standard provides a framework for implementing robust controls and safeguards. In this article, we’ll break down the CIA triad, explain why it matters, and share tips for instilling it in your own ISO 27001 compliance program. Let’s dive in! What is the CIA Triad? The CIA triad has been around for decades in the information security field. It was formally introduced in the ISO 27002 as a simple way to remember the key components of infosec. Here’s a quick definition of each element: Confidentiality Confidentiality deals with limiting access to information only to authorised users and preventing unauthorised disclosure. Some examples of confidentiality controls include: Access control policies and authentication methods Encryption of data at rest and in transit Physical security measures like door locks and badges Non-disclosure agreements (NDAs) Integrity Integrity aims to safeguard the accuracy and completeness of data from unauthorised modification. Some integrity controls include: Input validation on forms Hashing and digital signatures Write protection on storage media Change management procedures Availability Availability focuses on ensuring authorised users... --- ### ISO 27018 - Strengthening Cloud Data Privacy and Security - Published: 2023-09-07 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/iso-27018-cloud-data-privacy-security - Categories: Blog In our digital age, data security is more crucial than ever before. As organisations adopt cloud solutions and remote work arrangements, protecting sensitive customer data becomes paramount. This is where information security standards like ISO 27001, ISO 27002, and ISO 27018 come into the picture. In particular, ISO 27018 outlines requirements for implementing controls to protect Personally Identifiable Information (PII) in public cloud environments. By leveraging ISO 27018 together with ISO 27001 and ISO 27002, companies can create robust data privacy programs suited for the cloud. Let's break down the key aspects of ISO 27018 and how it complements core infosec standards: Understanding ISO 27018 ISO 27018 is an international standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) that provides guidance on protecting PII in the public cloud. It outlines a code of practice for cloud service providers acting as PII processors to follow security controls and privacy principles when handling personal data on behalf of customers. The main objectives of ISO 27018 include: Helping cloud providers comply with applicable data protection laws and regulations Enabling transparency so customers can assess providers' data governance Assisting providers and customers in establishing contractual agreements Providing a compliance framework for multi-national cloud providers Essentially, ISO 27018 adapts the information security controls in ISO 27002 to address PII risks in the cloud. It also specifies additional controls to cover public cloud requirements not addressed in ISO 27002. This allows organisations to leverage ISO 27001, which sets out the requirements for an infosec management... --- ### Notion: Free ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Update Kit - Published: 2023-09-05 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/notion-iso-iec-27001-2022-update-kit - Categories: Blog The ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Update Kit in Notion includes changes to ISMS, 11 new controls in Annex A, mappings between 2013 and 2022, and a list of merged controls. Get the template from: Free Resources --- ### ISO 27017 - The Code of Practice for Cloud Security - Published: 2023-08-31 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/iso-27017-guide-cloud-security - Categories: Blog Cloud computing has revolutionised the way many organisations operate. The flexibility, scalability, and cost savings offered by cloud services are appealing. However, embracing the cloud also introduces new information security risks that must be addressed. This is where ISO 27017 comes in. ISO 27017 provides guidance on implementing information security controls specifically for cloud services. It builds upon the recommendations in ISO 27002 by adding extra controls and implementation guidance relevant to cloud environments. In this article, we'll explore ISO 27017 to understand how it can be applied to enhance cloud security. Whether you are a startup adopting SaaS or an enterprise migrating to the cloud, the insights will help you navigate ISO 27017 and leverage it effectively. What is ISO 27017? ISO 27017 is an international standard published jointly by the International Organisation for Standardisation (ISO) and the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). Officially titled "Information technology - Security techniques - Code of practice for information security controls based on ISO/IEC 27002 for cloud services," it provides guidelines for security controls when using cloud computing services. The standard was designed to address the unique information security challenges encountered with cloud environments that are not fully covered in the existing ISO 27002 standard. Specifically, ISO 27017: Provides additional guidance to implement controls from ISO 27002 that are relevant for cloud services. Defines new controls not present in ISO 27002 but important for cloud security. Assists both cloud service customers and providers in addressing cloud computing risks and protecting information in the... --- ### C5: A Complete Guide to the Cloud Computing Compliance Criteria Catalogue - Published: 2023-08-24 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/c5-cloud-security-attestation-guide - Categories: Blog Let me start with a pop quiz - do you know where your data is? I thought so! As cloud adoption explodes, tracking data flows gets harder. With data spread across apps and services, blindspots lurk. This is where C5 comes in... In this guide, I’ll unpack everything you need to know about C5 – from its purpose and origins, to documentation requirements, implementation steps, and key takeaways. After reading, you’ll understand how C5 provides assurance, drives trust, and enables secure cloud adoption. Let's dive in! What Exactly is C5? C5 stands for "Cloud Computing Compliance Criteria Catalogue" . It's a comprehensive set of security controls and compliance requirements for cloud services. Here are the key facts about C5: Originally published in 2016, with the latest update in 2020. Created by Germany's Federal Office for Information Security (Bundesamt für Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik - BSI). Aligned with standards like ISO 27001, ISO 27017, NIST CSF. Provides clear attestation criteria for auditing cloud provider security posture. Covers security controls across all domains - data, network, infrastructure, policies etc. Supports compliance with regulations like GDPR that impose cloud security obligations. So in summary, C5 provides a rigorous attestation framework, published by Germany's national cyber agency. It enables independent verification of cloud provider security controls through audits against defined criteria. Why Does C5 Matter for Cloud Security and Compliance? With remote teams and data flowing between cloud services, security assurances are vital. How do you verify your providers implement adequate controls? This is... --- ### Free Tool to Simplify Your ISO 27001:2022 Migration - Published: 2023-08-18 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/migrate-iso-27001-2022-free-tool - Categories: Blog As an information security consultant, I know firsthand how challenging it can be for organisations to transition to a new ISO standard. So when ISO 27001:2022 was published earlier this year, I made it my mission to develop resources to help companies upgrade their ISMS more smoothly. The result is my new free Notion template designed to support ISO 27001 migration. As the creator of this tool, I'm excited to share why it's valuable - and how it can help you painlessly align with the latest ISO 27001 revision. Centralised Hub for Everything ISO 27001:2022 With this template, my goal was to consolidate all the key information about ISO 27001:2022 into one easily accessible location. It provides: High-level summaries of the changes in each ISMS clause Details on new or updated controls Mapping of merged controls from 2013 to 2022 Side-by-side mapping of ISO 27001:2013 to ISO 27001:2022 Having all this intelligence in a single toolkit gives you an information security command centre to drive your migration forward. Step-by-Step Guidance for Implementation The template doesn't just explain what's changing - it shows you exactly how to change. For each updated control, I've provided the following: Brief implementation instructions Suggestions for revising related policies, processes, etc. Tips for delegating tasks across your infosec team With this hands-on guidance, you can hit the ground running on executing the specific updates needed for ISO 27001:2022 compliance. $0 Price Tag Makes ISO 27001 Migration Accessible to All As a consultant, I know how resource-intensive... --- ### Crafting an Effective Statement of Applicability for ISO 27001 📜 - Published: 2023-08-17 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/iso-27001-statement-of-applicability - Categories: Blog Hey there cybersecurity friends! As an experienced ISO 27001 consultant, I know first-hand how crucial yet confusing the Statement of Applicability (aka SoA) can be. This mandatory document scopes your ISMS by identifying relevant controls from Annex A of the standard. Get it wrong, and your certification attempt is doomed from the start! But craft a rock-solid SoA, and it paves the way for ISO 27001 success. In this comprehensive guide, you’ll learn: Exactly what an SoA is How to select the right controls 6 steps for putting together an SoA Tips for making your SoA shine Common SoA mistakes to avoid Let’s do this! What is a Statement of Applicability? The SoA lists all the ISO 27001 controls from Annex A that are applicable to your organisation. For each control, you must justify whether it will be: Implemented Excluded (with reasons) Per of the standard, the SoA should contain: Applicable controls from Annex A Justification for inclusion Justification for excluding controls Whether controls are implemented or not This shows you've carefully analysed risks and chosen suitable controls. It demonstrates commitment from leadership to address security gaps. In a nutshell, the SoA scopes your ISMS by translating Annex A into a set of prioritised, risk-based security controls for your unique organisation. Auditors scrutinise your SoA closely, so it's crucial to get it right! How to Select the Right Controls Choosing controls for your SoA involves: Analysing Context First, thoroughly analyse your: Business model, structure, locations Technologies and systems Compliance obligations... --- ### Demystifying the Context of the Organisation for ISO 27001 📝 - Published: 2023-08-10 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/iso-27001-context-of-the-organisation - Categories: Blog Hi there! If you're reading this, you're likely considering implementing an Information Security Management System (ISMS) aligned with ISO 27001. And you probably have questions about some of the requirements... specifically, what is this "Context of the Organisation" section all about? Well, you've come to the right place! In this article, I'll break down the Context of the Organisation in simple terms to help you understand what it is, why it's important, and how to create it for your organisation's ISMS. What is Context of the Organisation? The Context of the Organisation outlines the internal and external factors that can impact your information security. Specifically, it covers: Your organisation's purpose, objectives, and activities Interested parties like customers, partners, regulators, etc. and their requirements Risks and opportunities related to information security The scope and boundaries of your ISMS Documenting these factors provides crucial context (hence the name! ) for the rest of your ISMS processes. Why Have a Context of the Organisation? There are a few key reasons the Context of the Organisation is an essential part of ISO 27001: It informs risk assessment Understanding your business context highlights information security risks specific to your organisation. This leads to more targeted risk treatment plans. It helps set a relevant ISMS scope Defining internal/external factors and interested parties' needs helps determine the optimal scope for your ISMS. It aids leadership buy-in Providing business context gets leadership onboard with the value of your ISMS. It enables continual improvement Reviewing the context over time... --- ### The Cultural Revolution in Information Security: Startups, Meet ISO 27001 👋 - Published: 2023-07-19 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/cultivating-information-security-culture-startups-iso-27001 - Categories: Blog Have you ever wondered how to build a fortress out of a startup? No, I'm not talking about stone and mortar, but a virtual fortress that safeguards what is most precious to your business — your information. In our hyperconnected digital age, information security isn't a luxury; it's a necessity. So, how does one craft an information security culture in a startup environment, and where does ISO 27001 fit in this scheme of things? Let's find out. What is Information Security Culture? Information security culture is all about how individuals and organisations perceive, react to, and manage information security risks. It's the mindset that makes you click 'logout' instead of merely closing the browser. It's the habit that has you thinking twice before clicking on a suspicious email link. For startups, it's not just about installing antivirus software or using strong passwords. It's about making every single employee a guardian of your digital fortress. Why is it Important for Startups? As a startup, you may be questioning the need to establish an information security culture. After all, you're a small fish in a big pond, right? Well, that's the kind of thinking cybercriminals love. Many startups fail to realise that they're not immune to cyber threats. In fact, they can often be easier targets due to their lack of robust security measures. Also, startups are typically built around innovative ideas, and these ideas are often your most valuable assets. Losing them to cyber theft can be a fatal blow. So,... --- ### The Rise of AI in Information Security: A Game Changer for Startups and Remote Businesses 🚀 - Published: 2023-07-18 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/leveraging-ai-iso27001-for-information-security-digital-age - Categories: Blog Let's take a moment to talk about the elephant in the digital room - AI in information security . In an increasingly connected world where data is the new gold, ensuring its safety is paramount. That's where our star of the day, AI (Artificial Intelligence), steps in. Coupled with the ISO 27001 standard, AI could be revamping the information security landscape. Curious how? Let's dive right in! AI: The Tech Marvel Before we leap into the role of AI in information security, it's crucial to understand what AI is. At its core, AI is a branch of computer science that aims to create systems capable of performing tasks that typically require human intelligence. Think of it as your digital Einstein, solving problems, learning, and even making decisions. Now, isn't that fascinating? AI and Information Security: A Match Made in Cyber Heaven AI is transforming the sphere of information security in ways we never imagined. Let's walk through some of them: Detecting and Preventing Cyberattacks : Gone are the days of traditional, signature-based cybersecurity. AI tools like IBM Security QRadar and Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR are revolutionising threat detection by identifying unusual patterns and blocking advanced threats in real time. Imagine having a superhero in your system, constantly on the lookout for the bad guys! Shielding Data Privacy : Who knew privacy could have an AI guardian? Tools like CrowdStrike Falcon protects our endpoints from malware and other threats, ensuring our data's sanctity. Improving Security Awareness and Training : Picture... --- ### ISO 27001 for IoT Security: A Guide to Securing Your Connected World - Published: 2023-07-05 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/iso-27001-and-the-internet-of-things-iot-securing-a-connected-world - Categories: Blog Securing Your IoT Devices: ISO 27001 and the Connected World Today, we're diving into the fascinating realm of ISO 27001 and its crucial role in securing the Internet of Things (IoT). In a world increasingly reliant on connected technology, safeguarding our digital ecosystem is more important than ever. So, let's explore how ISO 27001 can be your knight in shining armour in this vast interconnected realm. Embracing the Internet of Things (IoT) We live in a world where everyday objects are connected to the internet, seamlessly communicating with each other and making our lives more convenient. The Internet of Things has taken the stage by storm, from smart thermostats and wearable devices to industrial machinery and autonomous vehicles. This interconnected web of devices promises enhanced efficiency, automation, and convenience across various industries. However, with great connectivity comes great responsibility, and that's where ISO 27001 enters the spotlight. ISO 27001: Your Shield in the Digital Battlefield ISO 27001 is not just any run-of-the-mill cybersecurity standard; it's your ultimate weapon in the digital battlefield of IoT. This internationally recognised framework sets the stage for establishing, implementing, maintaining, and continually improving information security management systems (ISMS). By adhering to ISO 27001, organisations can identify risks, implement controls, and develop a robust security posture to safeguard their IoT devices and the sensitive data they handle. It's like having a digital fortress guarding your connected world. The Risky Business of Unsecured IoT Before we delve further, let's acknowledge the potential threats lurking in the shadows... --- ### Document Your Way to ISO 27001:2022 Compliance - Published: 2023-05-10 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/documenting-for-iso-27001-2022-compliance-guide - Categories: Blog ISO 27001 is the world’s leading information security standard, providing control requirements to create an Information Security Management System (ISMS). An ISMS is a systematic approach to managing information security risks and ensuring that information assets’ confidentiality, integrity, and availability are protected. ISO 27001:2022 is a moderate update from the previous version of the standard: ISO 27001:2013. One of the key requirements of ISO 27001 is to document evidence of compliance with its clauses and controls. In this article, we will explain what each category of documents or records according to ISO 27001:2022. Scope of the ISMS The scope of the ISMS defines the boundaries and applicability of the information security management system within the organisation. The scope of the ISMS should be documented according to Clause 4. 3 of ISO 27001:2022. Elements of Scope documentation: Purpose and objectives of the ISMS Criteria for defining the scope Boundaries of the ISMS Exclusions or limitations of the ISMS and their justifications References to relevant documents or records that support the scope definition Information Security Policy and Objectives The information security policy and objectives express the leadership commitment and direction for information security within the organisation. They should be documented according to Clauses 5. 2 and 6. 2 of ISO 27001:2022. Elements of Information Security Policy and Objectives documentation: Purpose, scope, and context of the information security policy and objectives Alignment of the information security policy and objectives with the strategic direction and business objectives of the organisation Criteria and methods for... --- ### From Information Security to Data Privacy: The Next Level with ISO 27701 Integration - Published: 2023-03-13 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/iso-27701-and-iso-27001 - Categories: Blog ISO 27701 is a worldwide standard that provides guidance on establishing, implementing, maintaining, and improving a privacy information management system (PIMS) as an extension to ISO 27001 and ISO 27002 for privacy management within an organisation's context. Organisations can use ISO 27701 to protect the privacy of personally identifiable information (PII) and comply with various privacy laws and regulations, such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and the Protection of Personal Information Act (POPIA). By implementing ISO 27701, organisations can improve their cybersecurity posture, reduce data subjects' privacy rights risks, and demonstrate next-level data protection and trust with customers, partners, regulators, and other stakeholders. This article will explain how ISO 27701 can be integrated with ISO 27001 and ISO 27002 to create a comprehensive information security management system. We'll begin by briefly describing ISO 27001 and ISO 27002 and how they provide a framework for information security management. Then, we'll explore how ISO 27701 adds specific requirements and guidance for privacy information management to the existing framework. Finally, we'll outline a step-by-step approach for integrating ISO 27701 with ISO 27001 and ISO 27002. ISO 27001 and ISO 27002: The Foundation of Information Security Management ISO 27001 and ISO 27002 are international standards that provide a framework for information security management systems (ISMS) and their requirements. An ISMS is a systematic approach to managing the security of information assets, such as financial information, intellectual property, employee data, and information entrusted by third parties. The key elements of an ISMS are:... --- ### Embracing Change: Navigating the Key Updates in ISO 27001:2022 for Enhanced Information Security Management - Published: 2023-03-01 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/navigating-updates-iso-27001-2022-information-security-management - Categories: Blog Get ready for a new and improved version of the world's leading information security standard! The ISO has just released ISO/IEC 27001:2022, which provides control requirements for creating an Information Security Management System (ISMS). While the update is moderate, it includes some significant changes and key differences compared to the previous version, ISO 27001:2013. So, what's new in ISO 27001:2022? Most of the changes are related to the Annex controls, which now align with the updates to ISO/IEC 27002:2022 published earlier this year. In this blog post, I'll highlight the most important changes and differences between the two versions of the standard so that you can stay up-to-date with the latest developments in information security. Let's dive in! Changes to Clauses 4-10 While the number of clauses remains the same in ISO 27001:2022 compared to the 2013 version, the text has slightly changed to align the standard with other ISO management standards. Let's take a closer look at the major changes to clauses 4-10: Clause 4. 2: Analysis of interested party requirements to be addressed through the ISMS. Clause 4. 4: Inclusion of processes underpinning the ISMS. Clause 6. 2: Additional guidance on information security objectives. Clause 6. 3: Standard for planning changes to the ISMS. Clause 5. 3: Updates to language clarifying communication of relevant roles. Clause 7. 4: Simplified subclauses. Clause 9. 2. 1 and 9. 2. 2: Combined into one section. Clause 9. 3: Management review should consider changes to the needs and expectations of interested parties.... --- ### Boost Your Organisation's Information Security with ISO 27001 - Published: 2023-02-17 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/boost-information-security-implementing-iso27001-guide - Categories: Blog Are you looking to take your organisation's information security to the next level? Implementing the ISO 27001 standard can help protect your data and give you a competitive edge. Let's break down the key steps for making ISO 27001 work for your business. Define the Scope - What Does ISO 27001 Apply To? The first step is defining the scope of your Information Security Management System (ISMS). This means identifying: Your business objectives and requirements for information security Assets like hardware, data, software that must be protected Information flows and processes that use those assets Any legal, regulatory or contractual requirements A clear scope ensures your ISMS stays focused on what matters most. Consider factors like: Your organisation's size, structure and activities Mobile, cloud or remote working considerations Relationships with suppliers, partners and customers An experienced consultant can help determine the optimal scope aligned to your business goals. Conduct a Risk Assessment With the scope defined, a comprehensive risk assessment identifies and evaluates information security threats and vulnerabilities. Identify threats like malware, data theft, unauthorized access Assess likelihood and impact of potential incidents Evaluate which risks require treatment and priority An external risk assessment provides an objective view of existing and emerging risks tailored to your organisation. Develop Policies and Procedures Risk assessment results inform effective policies and procedures for managing information security. Create an Information Security Policy endorsed by leadership Develop supporting policies like Access Control, BYOD, Security Incident etc. Document procedures that put policies into action Policies should... --- ### Key Data Privacy Standards and Frameworks for Organisations - Published: 2023-01-31 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/data-privacy-standards-frameworks-organisations - Categories: Blog Data privacy has become a critical issue for businesses worldwide. With data breaches on the rise, customers are increasingly concerned about how their personal information is collected, used, and secured by companies. Failure to comply with data privacy laws and regulations can result in hefty fines, lawsuits, and irreparable damage to your reputation. To build trust and protect sensitive data, it is crucial for organisations to implement comprehensive privacy programs aligned with key global data privacy standards and frameworks. This article provides an overview of the most important regulations and standards your business needs to be aware of. What are the Main Data Privacy Regulations? Several regulations now mandate how organisations must handle personal data. Understanding the requirements of these regulations is the first step to compliance. General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) The GDPR is a European Union (EU) regulation that governs data protection and privacy for citizens across the EU. It also applies to businesses outside the EU that offer goods or services to individuals in the EU. Key elements include: Obtaining explicit consent from users before collecting or processing their personal data Allowing users to access, correct, delete, or transfer their data Documenting data protection policies and procedures Reporting data breaches within 72 hours Appointing a Data Protection Officer (DPO) for oversight Fines for noncompliance can reach €20 million or 4% of global revenue. California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) Modeled after GDPR, CCPA gives California residents rights over their data and imposes obligations on businesses handling their information.... --- ### ISO 27001 and GDPR: Protecting Sensitive Information and Ensuring Privacy - Published: 2023-01-30 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/iso-27001-gdpr-data-protection-privacy - Categories: Blog The Dynamic Duo of Data Protection Welcome, fearless reader, to the thrilling world of data protection and privacy, where two champions of cybersecurity - ISO 27001 and GDPR - join forces to create the ultimate dynamic duo! As we embark on this exhilarating journey, we'll uncover the secrets behind these powerful allies and their unwavering mission to safeguard your sensitive information and uphold the privacy rights of individuals. The Powerful Alliance: ISO 27001 and GDPR In a digital age brimming with perilous cyber threats, you can't afford to leave your organization's data defenceless. That's where our valiant heroes, ISO 27001 and GDPR, step in – standing tall as the gold standard in information security management and data protection, respectively. With their combined might, you can confidently navigate the treacherous waters of the digital world, knowing that your organization's sensitive information is fiercely protected. Picture this: ISO 27001 as the stalwart guardian of your organization's information security management system, its mighty framework shielding your data from all manner of threats. Meanwhile, GDPR, the valiant champion of privacy rights, sets the gold standard for data protection within the European Union, keeping personal data out of harm's way. When you combine these two forces of nature, you unleash a formidable information security and privacy strategy that is far greater than the sum of its parts. Like a superhero team-up for the ages, ISO 27001 and GDPR work in perfect harmony, their shared purpose and synergy bolstering your organization's defences against the ever-evolving cyber... --- ### Master ISO 27001 & SOC 2: Boost Security and Defeat Cybercriminals! - Published: 2023-01-27 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/iso-27001-soc-2-boost-security-defeat-cybercriminals - Categories: Blog Welcome, brave reader, to the treacherous digital realm, where cybercriminals lie in wait, eager to snatch your invaluable data. But fear not, we're about to introduce you to the ultimate dynamic duo that will help you outsmart even the craftiest digital villains: ISO 27001 and SOC 2 compliance! Consider these two powerhouses your secret weapons, arming you to dominate the cybersecurity battlefield and protect your organization's most prized assets. So, buckle up and get ready to unleash the full potential of ISO 27001 and SOC 2 – your path to becoming a cybersecurity superstar starts here! ISO 27001: The All-Star MVP of Cybersecurity Step into the big league of cybersecurity, where ISO 27001 reigns supreme as the most valuable player in the realm of information security management systems (ISMS)! This global heavyweight doesn't mess around, tackling everything from access control to incident management and leaving no stone unturned in the quest for data protection excellence. Picture ISO 27001 certification as your very own digital fortress – an unbreachable stronghold that keeps your sensitive information secure from even the most relentless cyberattacks. So, get ready to fortify your defences and let ISO 27001 work its magic – because, in this game, there's no room for second place! SOC 2: Your Trusty Cybersecurity Wingman Now that you're familiar with ISO 27001, it's time to introduce its trusty companion, SOC 2 – the Robin to your cybersecurity Batman. This powerful set of trust principles and controls narrows its focus on service providers, leaving... --- ### Fortify Your Business: Mastering Information Security with ISO 27001 and Cyber Essentials Certification - Published: 2023-01-26 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/mastering-information-security-iso-27001-cyber-essentials - Categories: Blog Are You Ready to Secure Your Sensitive Information? ISO 27001 & Cyber Essentials to the Rescue! The Harsh Reality of Today's Digital Age Are you worried about the safety of your sensitive information and assets? You should be. In today's digital age, information security and cybersecurity are more critical than ever. Cyber attacks and data breaches are rising, and no business is immune to them. That's why it's essential to have a robust information security framework in place. ISO 27001: The Proactive Approach to Information Security Management In this article, we'll introduce you to two of the most widely recognised standards for information security - ISO 27001 and Cyber Essentials. We'll explain what they are, how they work, and how they can help you protect your business's sensitive information and assets. ISO 27001 is the international standard for information security management systems, and it's a big deal. It provides a framework for managing and protecting sensitive information and assets, ensuring businesses do everything possible to safeguard themselves against cyber threats and data breaches. The Benefits of ISO 27001: Compliance, Security, and Peace of Mind One of the most significant benefits of implementing ISO 27001 is that it helps organisations achieve regulatory compliance. Many industries have strict regulations protecting sensitive information, and non-compliance can result in hefty fines or even legal action. ISO 27001 provides a framework for meeting those regulations, ensuring that businesses are always compliant. Cyber Essentials: Your Shield Against Common Cyber Threats Are you tired of worrying about... --- ### Integrating ISO 27001 and ISO 22301: Aligning Information Security and Business Continuity Management - Published: 2023-01-25 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/integrating-iso-27001-and-iso-22301-aligning-information-security-and-business-continuity-management - Categories: Blog I usually talk about ISO27001 extensively as this is the standard where most of my expertise is. However, it is always good to look around and see what else could go hand in hand with a good ISMS. One specific standard frequently pops up when evaluating, and this is ISO 22301 - Security and resilience — Business continuity management systems. While both standards are related to managing risks and incidents, they have distinct features and intended audiences. We know quite a bit about ISO 27001 already, so I will not try to explain and convince you about how important it is for businesses nowadays. Instead, let’s check ISO 22301. ISO 22301 is the international business continuity management systems (BCMS) standard. It provides a framework for organisations to establish, implement, maintain, and continually improve their business continuity management systems. The standard covers a wide range of business continuity planning and incident management controls and best practices, including risk assessment, incident response, and recovery. Organisations can achieve certification for compliance with ISO 22301 after passing a review by an accredited certification body. The main difference between ISO 27001 and ISO 22301 is their intended audiences and focus. ISO 27001 is intended for organisations of all sizes and industries and focuses on managing information security risks. On the other hand, ISO 22301 is intended for organisations that need to ensure the continuity of their critical business functions and focuses on managing business continuity risks. However, there are overlaps between the two standards. Both... --- ### New EU Cybersecurity Measures Take Effect: NIS2 Directive and CER Directive Raise the Bar for Information Security Standards - Published: 2023-01-24 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/new-eu-cybersecurity-measures-nis2-cer-directive - Categories: Blog The Directive on measures for a high common level of cybersecurity across the Union (the "NIS2 Directive") and the Directive on the resilience of critical entities ("CER Directive") have entered into force on January 16, 2023, bringing a new set of rules for cybersecurity for organisations operating within the European Union. This post provides an overview of the key changes introduced by the directives and explains what organisations must do to comply with the new requirements. Expanding the Scope of NIS2 Directive One of the most significant changes is replacing the term "operators of essential services" with the concept of "essential entities. " The NIS2 Directive now includes a broader range of organisations and businesses under this category. The NIS2 Directive applies to organisations that operate critical services for maintaining essential societal and/or economic activities. This includes, but is not limited to, energy, transportation, banking, finance, health, water supply and distribution, and digital infrastructure. However, the NIS2 Directive has expanded to include many organisations not previously subject to the NIS Directive. For example, organisations in the pharmaceutical industry that supply critical medical products, including vaccines and medicines, are now subject to the rules. The Directive also applies to hydrogen production, storage, transmission operators, and digital providers such as online marketplaces, search engines, and cloud computing services. The NIS2 Directive imposes specific security and notification obligations on essential entities, including implementing appropriate and proportionate technical and organisational measures to manage cybersecurity risks, report significant incidents, and ensure that they have an... --- ### Unlock the Benefits of ISO 27001 Certification for Your Small to Medium Business: A Short Summary - Published: 2023-01-23 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/unlock-the-benefits-of-iso-27001-certification-for-your-small-to-medium-business-a-short-summary - Categories: Blog As a small to medium business (SMB), navigating the ever-evolving landscape of information security can be overwhelming. With the increase in cyber-attacks and data breaches, it's more important than ever for SMBs to have robust security measures in place to protect their sensitive information. One effective way to achieve this is through ISO 27001 certification. ISO 27001 is an internationally recognised information security management systems (ISMS) standard. It provides a framework for establishing, implementing, maintaining, and continually improving information security. By achieving certification, your SMB demonstrates to customers, partners, and regulators that you take information security seriously and have implemented best practices to protect sensitive information. One of the key benefits of ISO 27001 certification for SMBs is the increased credibility and trust it brings. As cyber threats continue to grow, customers and partners are becoming more vigilant about the security measures at the companies they work with. ISO 27001 certification powerfully conveys that your SMB is committed to protecting sensitive information and is a reliable partner. Another benefit of ISO 27001 certification is identifying and managing information security risks. The standard requires a risk assessment to be conducted and for risks to be continuously monitored and controlled. This helps your SMB to identify potential threats and vulnerabilities and take proactive steps to mitigate them before they become a problem. ISO 27001 certification also supports compliance with various regulations and laws, such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS). By... --- ### Understanding the Differences between ISO 31700 and ISO 27701: A Guide to Implementing Comprehensive Privacy Management Systems - Published: 2023-01-20 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/differences-between-iso-31700-and-iso-27701-privacy-management-systems - Categories: Blog I already shared with you yesterday about the upcoming release of ISO 31700. While preparing it, I was sure that questions related to last year's standard ISO 27701 would come along the way, and I was right. So here is a summary. ISO 31700 and ISO 27701 will be two different standards that address different aspects of privacy and data protection. While both standards are related to privacy by design and data protection, they have distinct features and intended audiences. ISO 31700, also known as Privacy by Design (PbD), is a framework for organisations to embed privacy into their operations proactively. It provides guidance on designing capabilities to enable individuals to enforce their privacy rights, assigning relevant roles and authorities, giving privacy information to individuals, conducting privacy risk assessments, establishing and documenting requirements for privacy controls, designing privacy controls, lifecycle data management, and preparing for and managing a data breach. The standard will be adopted as ISO 31700 by International Organization for Standardization (ISO) on Feb 8, 2023. On the other hand, ISO 27701 is an extension of ISO 27001, the international standard for information security management systems. It provides an additional layer of protection for personal data by specifying the requirements for a privacy information management system (PIMS). The standard provides guidance on establishing, implementing, maintaining, and continually improving a PIMS. This includes, but is not limited to, the management of personal data breaches, privacy impact assessments, and the implementation of privacy controls. The main difference between ISO 31700... --- ### International Privacy Standard: ISO Adopts Privacy by Design as ISO 31700, Offers New Guidelines for Consumer Data Protection - Published: 2023-01-19 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/international-privacy-standard-iso-adopts-privacy-by-design-as-iso-31700-offers-new-guidelines-for-consumer-data-protection - Categories: Blog On February 8th, the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) will officially adopt Privacy by Design (PbD) as an international privacy standard. The standard, known as ISO 31700, was introduced by a Canadian privacy commissioner 14 years ago and aimed to protect consumer products and services. The ISO is a network of 167 national standards bodies that sets over 24,000 standards, including ISO 27001 for information security management systems. Organisations can be certified for compliance with these standards after passing a review by auditing firms like Deloitte, KPMG, and PwC. However, I would like to point out that initially, ISO 31700 will not be a conformance standard. PbD creator Ann Cavoukian, now executive director of the Toronto-based Global Privacy and Security by Design Centre, is excited about adopting PbD by ISO. Cavoukian states it's "huge" and "a major milestone in privacy. " Unveiled in 2009, Privacy by Design is a set of principles that calls for privacy to be taken into account throughout an organisation’s data management process. Since then, it has been adopted by the International Assembly of Privacy Commissioners and Data Protection Authorities and incorporated in the European General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). However, only organisations that hold data of European residents are obliged to follow the GDPR. In 2018, the ISO formed a group to start planning for the inclusion of PbD in its standards. Adoption by the ISO "gives life to operationalising the concept of Privacy by Design," said Cavoukian, "helping organisations figure out how to do... --- ### Why ISO 27001 Certification is a Must-Have for Businesses - Published: 2023-01-18 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/why-iso-27001-certification-is-a-must-have-for-businesses - Categories: Blog As businesses continue to rely on technology to store and manage sensitive information, information security has become a critical concern. Organisations must proactively implement effective information security practices with cyber threats constantly evolving and becoming more sophisticated. One way to achieve this is by adopting an Information Security Management System (ISMS) based on the international standard ISO 27001. What is ISO 27001? ISO 27001 is a comprehensive international standard for information security management. It covers all aspects of information security, including policies, procedures, technical controls, and risk assessment. By implementing an ISMS based on the standard, organisations can establish, implement, maintain, and improve their information security processes systematically and cost-effectively. Benefits of ISO 27001 Certification ISO 27001 certification is a voluntary process demonstrating that an organisation has met the standard's requirements and implemented an ISMS suitable for its context and needs. It also provides external validation and assurance that the organisation's information security practices are aligned with best practices and industry standards. Here are some of the main benefits of ISO 27001 certification for businesses: Reduce the Risk of Cyberattacks The primary benefit of ISO 27001 certification is the reduction of successful cyberattacks on your firm. By implementing an ISMS based on the standard, you can identify and manage your organisation's information security risks and apply appropriate controls to prevent or mitigate them. This will help you avoid the financial costs, reputational damage, and legal consequences of data breaches. Comply with Regulations and Standards ISO 27001 certification helps you comply... --- ### The Importance of Security Awareness in the Workplace - Published: 2023-01-17 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/the-importance-of-security-awareness-in-the-workplace - Categories: Blog As a small business owner , I know firsthand the challenges of balancing limited resources while still protecting your company from cyber threats. With data breaches on the rise, security awareness is no longer optional - it's an essential part of doing business in the digital age. Whether you're a startup or a SaaS company with a remote workforce, prioritising cybersecurity can pay significant dividends by reducing your risk and protecting your reputation. Here's why every business needs to invest in security awareness and culture. The Cost of Cybercrime is Skyrocketing The numbers don't lie - cybercrime is a booming business for hackers around the globe. Cybercrime is projected to cost the world $10. 5 trillion annually by 2025 - that's more than the GDPs of several large countries! The average data breach cost has risen to $4. 24 million in 2021. Cyber attacks are growing more sophisticated. Even simple phishing emails can provide an entry point for attackers. You can't afford to be complacent with cybercriminals setting their sights on small and mid-sized businesses. A breach could weaken your company. Security Awareness Reduces Human Error Many data breaches can be traced back to employee mistakes - clicking malicious links, reusing passwords, or failing to recognise social engineering attempts. But human error doesn't have to be inevitable. With comprehensive security awareness training and testing, you can equip your staff to make smart security decisions and be your first line of defence. Here are some best practices to build into your... --- ### Don't Share Your Personal Information with the Grinch: A Guide to Staying Safe Online this Holiday Season - Published: 2022-12-24 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/dont-share-your-personal-information-with-the-grinch-a-guide-to-staying-safe-online-this-holiday-season - Categories: Blog Sharing your personal information online can be like leaving a gift under the Christmas tree for the Grinch - it's just asking for trouble. Personal information includes things like your name, address, phone number, email address, and credit card details. It's essential to be cautious about whom you share this information with, and only share it with trusted websites and individuals. So how do you protect your personal information online? One of the most important things you can do is to be careful about which websites you share your information with. Only enter your personal details on websites you trust and with secure connections (look for the "https" in the URL). Be wary of unfamiliar websites or websites that ask for more information than is necessary. You should also be careful about who you share your personal information with on social media and other online platforms. Only accept friend or follower requests from people you know and trust, and be cautious about sharing personal details with strangers. It's also a good idea to review your privacy settings and make sure you're only sharing information with the people you want to see it. In addition to being cautious about which websites you share your personal information with, you should also be aware of the security of your devices. Make sure you have strong passwords on all your devices and keep them up to date with the latest security patches and updates. It's also a good idea to use antivirus software to... --- ### Foil the Grinch's Phishing Plans: A Guide to Protecting Yourself from Scams this Holiday Season - Published: 2022-12-23 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/foil-the-grinchs-phishing-plans-a-guide-to-protecting-yourself-from-scams-this-holiday-season - Categories: Blog Phishing scams are like the Grinch of the internet - they're sneaky, cunning, and always trying to steal your sensitive information. Phishing scams often come in the form of fake emails or texts that look like they're from a legitimate source, like your bank or a company you do business with. They might try to trick you into giving away your login information or include a link that downloads malware onto your computer when you click on it. So how do you protect yourself from phishing scams? One of the most important things you can do is to be cautious of suspicious emails and links. If an email looks odd or seems too good to be true, it's probably a scam. If unsure whether an email is legitimate, try hovering over the links (but don't click on them) to see where they lead. If the link looks suspicious, it's best to delete the email and move on. You can also protect yourself by being careful about what you click on and download. Only download files and click on links from trusted sources, and be wary of anything that seems out of the ordinary. If you need help determining whether a link or download is safe, you can try running it through a virus scan before clicking or downloading. Another way to protect yourself from phishing scams is to use email filters and spam blockers. Many email providers have built-in filters that can help identify and block spam emails, and there... --- ### Lock Down Your Accounts with Two-Factor Authentication: A Grinch-Proof Guide for the Holidays - Published: 2022-12-22 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/lock-down-your-accounts-with-two-factor-authentication-a-grinch-proof-guide-for-the-holidays - Categories: Blog Two-factor authentication (2FA) is like an extra layer of security for your online accounts. It requires you to provide an additional piece of information, in addition to your password, to log in. This can be a code sent to your phone, a fingerprint scan, or a security key. Enabling 2FA is like adding a lock to your lock - it's an extra measure to make sure only you have access to your accounts. And let's face it, who doesn't love a good lock-within-a-lock situation? It's like a puzzle, and who doesn't love a good puzzle? Ok, maybe that's just me. But you get the point. 2FA adds an extra layer of security to your accounts. So how do you enable 2FA? It's usually as simple as going into your account settings and turning on the 2FA option. Many websites and apps offer 2FA, and it's a good idea to enable it whenever possible. Using a password manager like LastPass, Dashlane, 1Password, Keeper, or Bitwarden, you can often store your 2FA codes within the password manager for easy access. This can make it easier to use 2FA and remove the hassle of having to remember multiple codes or carry a security key. In addition to adding an extra layer of security, 2FA can also help protect you from phishing attacks. Phishing attacks are when hackers send fake emails or texts that look like they're from a legitimate source, trying to trick you into giving away your login information or other sensitive... --- ### Don't Let the Grinch Steal Your Data​: Password Managers for a Secure Holiday Season - Published: 2022-12-21 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/dont-let-the-grinch-steal-your-data-password-managers-for-a-secure-holiday-season - Categories: Blog 'Tis the season to be jolly. What better way to stay jolly than by protecting your sensitive information with a password manager? A password manager is like a Santa's workshop for your passwords - it helps you generate and store strong, unique passwords for all your online accounts, so you don't have to worry about any Grinches stealing your data. There are many password manager options, each with pros and cons. Here are some popular password managers and a brief overview of their features: LastPass: This password manager is like an elf, working tirelessly in the background to keep your passwords organized and secure. It allows you to store all your passwords in one secure location and access them from any device. It also has a feature called "Security Challenge" that analyzes your current passwords and gives you recommendations for stronger ones. Dashlane: This password manager is like a helpful reindeer, guiding you through creating and storing strong passwords. It has a user-friendly interface and features like auto-filling login information and password sharing with trusted contacts. It also includes a VPN for added security. 1Password: This password manager is like a wise old Santa, full of knowledge and experience regarding password security. It offers strong encryption and the ability to store multiple types of information, including credit card numbers and passport details. It also includes a " Watchtower " feature that alerts you to any compromised accounts. Keeper: This password manager is like a team of diligent elves constantly looking... --- ### Don't Let the Grinch Steal Your Data​: Tips for a Holly Jolly and Secure Holiday Season - Published: 2022-12-20 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/dont-let-the-grinch-steal-your-data-tips-for-a-holly-jolly-and-secure-holiday-season - Categories: Blog 'Tis the season to be jolly, but it's also the season to be wary of online threats! As we gear up for Christmas and New Year's celebrations, it's easy to get caught up in the holiday cheer and forget about protecting our sensitive information. But with data breaches and cyber attacks on the rise, it's more important than ever to stay vigilant and secure our online accounts. So how can you have a holly, jolly holiday season while keeping your information safe? Follow these tips to avoid the Grinch stealing your sensitive data: Use strong, unique passwords for all your online accounts Enable two-factor authentication whenever possible Be cautious of phishing emails and suspicious links Don't share personal information with unfamiliar websites or individuals In addition to following the tips above, it's also a good idea to be extra cautious when shopping online during the holiday season. Make sure only to shop on secure websites, and be wary of deals that seem too good to be true - they might be scams trying to trick you into giving away your personal information. With these simple steps, you can enjoy the holiday festivities without worrying about the security of your information. Stay alert and protect yourself this holiday season! Ho Ho Ho... --- ### Coming soon - Published: 2022-12-06 - Modified: 2024-06-03 - URL: https://27kay.com/coming-soon - Categories: Blog Welcome to 27kay – Your Guide to ISO 27001 Information security is the foundation of a successful business, and we believe it's time for a new approach. We're excited to launch 27kay – the resource for new ISO 27001 insights and knowledge. We have years of experience implementing and maintaining ISO 27001-compliant security systems, and we're passionate about sharing our expertise with everyone who took the journey to achieve certification. At 27kay, you'll find: In-depth articles and guides on ISO 27001 and information security best practices The latest news and analysis on the state of information security Valuable resources, such as whitepapers and webinars, to help you stay informed We believe it's time for a new approach to information security, and we're excited to be part of it. Sign up to be notified when we launch and take the first step towards a more secure future. 27kay – the ultimate guide to ISO 27001. --- ---